Interleukin 23 receptor is essential for terminal differentiation of effector T helper type 17 cells in vivo

By M. McGeachy, Yi Chen, C. Tato, A. Laurence, B. Joyce-Shaikh, W. Blumenschein, T. Mcclanahan, J. O’Shea, D. Cua. Nature Immunology, 2009

1,081 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Interleukin 23 (IL-23) is required for autoimmune inflammation mediated by IL-17-producing helper T cells (TH-17 cells) and has been linked to many human immune disorders. Here we restricted deficiency in the IL-23 receptor to defined cell populations in vivo to investigate the requirement for IL-23 signaling in the development and function of TH-17 cells in autoimmunity, inflammation and infection. In the absence of IL-23, TH-17 development was stalled at the early activation stage. TH-17 cells failed to downregulate IL-2 and also failed to maintain IL-17 production or upregulate expression of the IL-7 receptor α-chain. These defects were associated with less proliferation; consequently, fewer effector TH-17 cells were produced in the lymph nodes and hence available to emigrate to the bloodstream and tissues.

Subfields: Dermatology, Immunology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/70261effe386b75a0755a4da4a984bea5c6637e7

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In Dermatology

  1. Y. Iwakura
  2. H. Ishigame
  3. C. Dong
  4. D. Cua

In Immunology

  1. W. E. Paul
  2. Jinfang Zhu
  3. R. Flavell
  4. J. O’Shea
  5. Alexander Y. Rudensky
  6. C. Dong
  7. Shizuo Akira
  8. D. Artis

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