Updating guidance for reporting systematic reviews: development of the PRISMA 2020 statement.
By Matthew J. Page, J. McKenzie, Patrick M. M. Bossuyt, I. Boutron, Tammy Hoffmann, C. Mulrow, Larissa Shamseer, J. Tetzlaff, David Moher. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 2020
2,634 citations recorded by the source corpus.
OBJECTIVES To describe the processes used to update the PRISMA 2009 statement for reporting systematic reviews, present results of a survey conducted to inform the update, summarise decisions made at the PRISMA update meeting, and describe and justify changes made to the guideline. METHODS We reviewed 60 documents with reporting guidance for systematic reviews to generate suggested modifications to the PRISMA 2009 statement. We invited 220 systematic review methodologists and journal editors to complete a survey about the suggested modifications. The results of these projects were discussed at a 21-member in-person meeting. Following the meeting, we drafted the PRISMA 2020 statement and refined it based on feedback from co-authors and a convenience sample of 15 systematic reviewers. RESULTS The review of 60 documents revealed that all topics addressed by the PRISMA 2009 statement could be modified. Of the 110 survey respondents, more than 66% recommended keeping six of the original checklist items as they were and modifying 15 of them using wording suggested by us. Attendees at the in-person meeting supported the revised wording for several items but suggested rewording for most to enhance clarity, and further refinements were made over six drafts of the guideline. CONCLUSIONS The PRISMA 2020 statement consists of updated reporting guidance for systematic reviews. We hope that providing this detailed description of the development process will enhance the acceptance and uptake of the guideline and assist those developing and updating future reporting guidelines.
Subfields: Epidemiology, Sociology and Political Science, Statistics and Probability
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/b8af7f3f63c2fcc7e618f4bbe3823046297d96ff
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In Epidemiology
In Sociology and Political Science
- Matthew J. Page
- David Moher
- J. Yepes‐Nuñez
- Marta Romero-García
- G. Úrrutia
- S. Alonso-Fernández
- Andrea C. Tricco
- Khalid Mahmood
In Statistics and Probability
- David Moher
- Matthew J. Page
- Larissa Shamseer
- I. Boutron
- J. Yepes‐Nuñez
- G. Úrrutia
- Marta Romero-García
- S. Alonso-Fernández
Citations in the corpus
- Interoperability of heterogeneous health information systems: a systematic literature review (2023, neutral): “PRISMA may also be useful for critical appraisal of published systematic reviews, although it is not a quality assessment instrument to gauge the quality of a systematic review [11].”
- The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. (2021, methodology): “A complete description of the methods used to develop PRISMA 2020 is available elsewhere [35] .”
- The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews (2021, methodology): “completeness of published systematic reviews,[17, 21, 36, 37] reviewed the items included in other documents providing guidance for systematic reviews,[38] surveyed systematic review methodologists and journal editors for their views on how to revise the original PRISMA statement,[35] discussed the ”
- The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews (2020, neutral): “completeness of published systematic reviews,[17, 21, 36, 37] reviewed the items included in other documents providing guidance for systematic reviews,[38] surveyed systematic review methodologists and journal editors for their views on how to revise the original PRISMA statement,[35] discussed the ”
- The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. (2021, background): “…in other documents providing guidance for systematic reviews, 38 surveyed systematic review methodologists and journal editors for their views on how to revise the original PRISMA statement, 35 discussed the findings at an in-person meeting, and prepared this document through an iterative process.”