FAST-LIO: A Fast, Robust LiDAR-Inertial Odometry Package by Tightly-Coupled Iterated Kalman Filter
By Wei Xu, Fu Zhang. IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters, 2020
1,065 citations recorded by the source corpus.
This letter presents a computationally efficient and robust LiDAR-inertial odometry framework. We fuse LiDAR feature points with IMU data using a tightly-coupled iterated extended Kalman filter to allow robust navigation in fast-motion, noisy or cluttered environments where degeneration occurs. To lower the computation load in the presence of a large number of measurements, we present a new formula to compute the Kalman gain. The new formula has computation load depending on the state dimension instead of the measurement dimension. The proposed method and its implementation are tested in various indoor and outdoor environments. In all tests, our method produces reliable navigation results in real-time: running on a quadrotor onboard computer, it fuses more than 1200 effective feature points in a scan and completes all iterations of an iEKF step within 25 ms. Our codes are open-sourced on Github.1
Subfields: Aerospace Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Geology
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/6bbe39423215ca1c573e770d9534e803b892eefe
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Citations in the corpus
- FAST-LIO2: Fast Direct LiDAR-Inertial Odometry (2021, methodology): “The elimination of a hand-engineered feature extraction makes the system naturally applicable to different LiDAR sensors; 3) We integrate these two key techniques into a full tightly-coupled lidar-inertial odometry system FAST-LIO [22] we recently developed.”