Influence of L-cysteine, oxygen and relative humidity upon survival throughout storage of probiotic bacteria in whey protein-based microcapsules

By D. Rodrigues, S. Sousa, Teresa A. P. Rocha-Santos, Joaquina Silva, J. S. Lobo, Paulo Costa, M. H. Amaral, M. Pintado, A. Gomes, F. Xavier Malcata and 1 more. 2011

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Abstract The survival rates of Lactobacilus acidophilus Ki, Lactobacillus paracasei L26 and Bifidobacterium animalis BB-12 were studied after whey protein microencapsulation via spray-drying, with or without l -cysteine-HCl, and storage up to 6 months at 5 °C and 22 °C, with variation in relative air humidity and oxygen levels. Lb. paracasei L26 was the least susceptible to storage conditions: above 10 6  cfu g −1 were recorded by 180 d at 22 °C, irrespective of relative humidity, and the presence/absence of oxygen and l -cysteine. Higher relative humidity, higher temperature and longer storage periods were deleterious to survival of both B. animalis BB-12 and Lb. acidophilus Ki; the effect of l -cysteine-HCl was dependent on the probiotic strain. The effect of overhead oxygen was not significant upon any probiotic strain studied. Whey protein microcapsules containing l -cysteine-HCl protected probiotic cultures from simulated gastrointestinal conditions.

Subfields: Food Science, Molecular Biology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/efabc7c8ae1174f034a742f93d000074cbd874f7

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In Food Science

  1. C. Fávaro-Trindade
  2. S. El-Shibiny
  3. L. Bosnea
  4. M. H. Abd El-Salam

In Molecular Biology

  1. L. Bosnea

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