Interacting elevated CO2 and tropospheric O3 predisposes aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) to infection by rust (Melampsora medusae f. sp. tremuloidae)

By D. F. Karnosky, K. Percy, Bixia Xiang, B. Callan, Asko Noormets, B. Maňkovská, A. Hopkin, J. Sõber, Wendy S. Jones, R. E. Dickson and 1 more. 2002

113 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Subfields: Atmospheric Science, Global and Planetary Change, Plant Science

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/adc070ad527591712fbf8591576d75259835d4d4

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Citations in the corpus

The effect of climate change on plant diseases (2012, background): “Elevated ozone can have a similar effects (Plazek et al., 2001; Plessl et al., 2005) such as a 3 to 5-fold increase in rust infection on poplar, however this response is reduced by elevated CO2 (Karnosky et al., 2002).”
Elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide and ozone alter soybean diseases at SoyFACE (2010, background): “For example, aspen rust increased under elevated O3 alone and in combination with CO2 (Karnosky et al., 2002; Percy et al., 2002), while Phyllosticta leaf spot of red maple decreased under elevated CO2 conditions (McElrone et al., 2005).”
Production and fitness of Fusarium pseudograminearum inoculum at elevated carbon dioxide in FACE (2010, background): “…of FACE studies to consider plant diseases, the DukeFACE (Mcelrone et al., 2005; Palmroth et al., 2005), bioCON (Mitchell et al., 2003; Strengbom & Reich, 2006), POPFACE (ScarasciaMugnozza et al., 2005) and Aspen FACE (Karnosky et al., 2002) all deal with forestry species or natural ecosystems.”
Tropospheric O3 moderates responses of temperate hardwood forests to elevated CO2: a synthesis of molecular to ecosystem results from the Aspen FACE project (2003, background): “…threefold to fivefold increased incidence of the Aspen leaf rust Melampsora medusa Thuem. f.sp. Tremuloidae in the O 3 and CO 2 + O 3 treatments (Karnosky et al. 2002a; Percy et al. 2002b) by altering the wettability of the leaf surface and providing a leaf surface more conducive to spore…”
Implications of climate change for diseases, crop yields and food security (2011, background): “2005), such as a 3- to 5-fold increase in rust infection on poplar, but this response is reduced by elevated CO2 (Karnosky et al. 2002).”
Elevated CO2 reduces disease incidence and severity of a red maple fungal pathogen via changes in host physiology and leaf chemistry (2005, methodology): “Structural, physiological, and chemical changes are common to many plants grown under elevated CO2 conditions and could also alter interactions with microbial pathogens (Coakley et al., 1999; Chakraborty et al., 2000a; Gill et al., 2002; Karnosky et al., 2002).”
Potential impact of climate change on plant-pathogen interactions (2005, background): “Changes in leaf surface properties at elevated O3 alone or with CO2 predisposed aspen to rust infection by 3- to 5-fold (Karnosky et al. 2002).”
The impact of global warming on plant diseases and insect vectors in Sweden (2010, background): “Willows grown for biofuel are also expected to face increased leaf rust (Melampsora) problems (Karnosky et al. 2002; Rönnberg-Wästljung et al. 2008).”
Climate change effects on plant disease: genomes to ecosystems. (2006, background): “(74) suggested that the effects of ozone on leaf surface characteristics, including wetta-”
Diseases in tropical and plantation crops as affected by climate changes: current knowledge and perspectives (2011, background): “…factor, mostly in controlled environments, for diseases of annual crops (Tiedemann & Firsching, 2000; Plessl et al., 2007) and in free to air CO2 enrichment (FACE) facilities for forestry species (Karnosky et al., 2002), but temperature has been a difficult parameter to control in field studies.”
Climate Change Impacts on Plant Pathogens and Plant Diseases (2014, background): “Elevated ozone concentrations may change the structure and properties of leaf surfaces (Karnosky et al. 2002) in ways that may affect the inoculation and infection process (Karnosky et al. 2002).”