Independent self-construal, self-reflection, and self-rumination: A path model for predicting happiness

By Irina Elliott, S. Coker. 2008

105 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Abstract A construal theory of happiness emphasises the mediating impact of cognitive and motivational processes on the individual's perceptions of their happiness. This study investigated a path model with the two cognitive variables, self-reflection and self-rumination as mediating factors between an independent self-construal and subjective happiness. One hundred and twenty three participants completed a questionnaire designed to measure subjective happiness, independent self-construal, self-reflection, and self-rumination. Individuals' propensity to self-reflect and self-ruminate was not found to be affected by an independent self-construal. A higher independent self-construal was associated with greater happiness. The results also indicated that self-reflection has the potential to both increase and decrease (when mediated by self-rumination) subjective happiness. This study suggests that although meaningful self-reflection may be beneficial for individuals who do not enjoy high levels of happiness, ...

Subfields: Clinical Psychology, Social Psychology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/a6bf6da3a0a2766867b9077bc9d60a5bfa7bee07

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In Clinical Psychology

  1. Berna Gerçek-Swing
  2. Susan E. Cross
  3. E. Hardin

In Social Psychology

  1. E. Hardin
  2. Berna Gerçek-Swing
  3. Susan E. Cross
  4. Shui‐fong Lam
  5. R. Cheng

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