Characterization of the decision-making deficit of patients with ventromedial prefrontal cortex lesions.

By Antoine Bechara, Daniel Tranel, Hanna Damasio. Brain : a journal of neurology, 2000

1,967 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Subfields: Cognitive Neuroscience, Experimental and Cognitive Psychology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/81cc65ecc44cf8ec8a6dfb5485d0c5add5dd9198

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Citations in the corpus

Different underlying impairments in decision-making following ventromedial and dorsolateral frontal lobe damage in humans. (2004, methodology): “A computerized version of the IGT was used, identical in design to the original task as described in Bechara et al (2000b) (except that there were no sound effects).”
An fMRI study of intentional and unintentional (embarrassing) violations of social norms. (2002, background): “One in¯uential account explains the patient's social dif®culties in terms of damage to the somatic marker system (Damasio, 1994; Bechara et al., 2000a, b).”
CHALLENGES FOR IMPROVING CONSENSUS REACHING PROCESS IN COLLECTIVE DECISIONS (2007, background): “As already claimed in [49] considering choice and analysis different problems is consistent with human brain, which locates both activities in different regions (see [3,4,32,40]).”
The neural bases of cooperation and competition: an fMRI investigation (2004, background): “Lesions of the frontal lobe, especially the ventromedial regions, produce a wide range of cognitive and emotional deficits including many aspects, such as decision making, which are at play in social interactions (Bechara et al., 2000; Damasio et al., 2003).”
In the winning mood: Affect in the Iowa gambling task (2008, methodology): “In order to test mood influences in the different stages of the IGT, with awareness increasing from Level 0 (absent) through 1 (gut feelings) to 2 (full awareness, with correct explanations), we focused on five subsequent blocks of 20 card selections (e.g., Bechara et al., 2000; Evans et al., 2005).”
The frontal cortex and working with memory (2002, background): “They are described as being "cognitively [but not motorically] impulsive," as not being able to appreciate the 'yelt-rightnes,~," of a response in relation to the goals of a task, regardless of whether the domain is social (Bechara et al., 2000a, 2000b) or cognitive (Elliot et al., 2000).”
Assessment of executive functions: review of instruments and identification of critical issues. (2008, methodology): “…data and psychophysi- Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/acn/article-abstract/23/2/201/3079 by guest on 28 July 2018 cological data were obtained from subsequent studies that used different permutations of the gambling task and larger groups of participants (Bechara et al., 1996, 2000).”
Impulsivity as a vulnerability marker for substance-use disorders: review of findings from high-risk research, problem gamblers and genetic association studies. (2008, background): “(5) The Iowa Gambling Task (Bechara et al., 2000).”
The somatic marker hypothesis: A neural theory of economic decision (2005, methodology): “The gambling task (GT) has been described in detail elsewhere (Bechara et al., 2000b).”
Virtual Reality for Enhanced Ecological Validity and Experimental Control in the Clinical, Affective and Social Neurosciences (2015, background): “Further, studies have shown that damage to the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and the amygdala prevents the use of somatic (affective) signals for advantageous decision making (Bechara et al., 1996, 1998, 2000).”
Consumer Neuroscience: Applications, Challenges, and Possible Solutions (2015, background): “For example, the vmPFC has been shown to play a role in WTP calculations for a variety of items such as food (Plassmann, O’Doherty, and Rangel 2007), trinkets (Chib et al. 2009), social causes (Hare et al. 2010), and money (Chib et al. 2009) across different studies, providing converging evidence fo”