Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Induces Hypoxia-inducible Factor 1-mediated Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Expression, Which is Dependent on MAP Kinase and Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase Signaling…

By R. Fukuda, K. Hirota, F. Fan, Y. Jung, L. Ellis, G. Semenza. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2002

807 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Stimulation of human colon cancer cells with insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) induces expression of theVEGF gene, encoding vascular endothelial growth factor. In this article we demonstrate that exposure of HCT116 human colon carcinoma cells to IGF-1 induces the expression of HIF-1α, the regulated subunit of hypoxia-inducible factor 1, a known transactivator of the VEGF gene. In contrast to hypoxia, which induces HIF-1α expression by inhibiting its ubiquitination and degradation, IGF-1 did not inhibit these processes, indicating an effect on HIF-1α protein synthesis. IGF-1 stimulation of HIF-1α protein and VEGF mRNA expression was inhibited by treating cells with inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and MAP kinase signaling pathways. These inhibitors also blocked the IGF-1- induced phosphorylation of the translational regulatory proteins 4E-BP1, p70 S6 kinase, and eIF-4E, thus providing a mechanism for the modulation of HIF-1α protein synthesis. Forced expression of a constitutively active form of the MAP kinase kinase, MEK2, was sufficient to induce HIF-1α protein and VEGF mRNA expression. Involvement of the MAP kinase pathway represents a novel mechanism for the induction of HIF-1α protein expression in human cancer cells.

Subfields: Cancer Research, Genetics, Surgery

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/698f7af5da2c11421874ee459c36dc4d85e08d3b

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In Cancer Research

  1. J. Pouysségur
  2. G. Semenza
  3. N. Mazure
  4. H. El-Gabalawy
  5. C. Hitchon
  6. N. Prabhakar
  7. Peter Carmeliet
  8. Frédéric Dayan

In Genetics

  1. J. Pouysségur
  2. H. El-Gabalawy
  3. C. Hitchon
  4. G. Semenza
  5. N. Prabhakar
  6. Peter Carmeliet
  7. C. V. Dang
  8. Navdeep S. Chandel

In Surgery

  1. G. Semenza

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