Impaired social response reversal. A case of 'acquired sociopathy'.

By R. James R. Blair, L. Cipolotti. Brain : a journal of neurology, 2000

914 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Subfields: Applied Psychology, Cognitive Neuroscience, Experimental and Cognitive Psychology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/447585d0642015c81c0e79576f36d88b898ef3a6

How researchers see this paper

The researchers whose trusted networks rank it highest, strongest advocate first. Every researcher gets a different order.

In Applied Psychology

1. Morten L. Kringelbach
2. Michel Tuan Pham
3. A. Schore
4. E. T. Rolls
5. R. J. Dolan
6. Jorge L. Armony
7. Sylvie Berthoz
8. Robert T. Knight

In Cognitive Neuroscience

1. Morten L. Kringelbach
2. Jean Decety
3. R. James R. Blair
4. Philip L. Jackson
5. E. T. Rolls
6. A. Schore
7. R. J. Dolan
8. Tania Singer

In Experimental and Cognitive Psychology

1. Morten L. Kringelbach
2. E. T. Rolls
3. Robert T. Knight
4. R. J. Dolan
5. Jennifer S. Beer
6. A. Schore
7. Michel Tuan Pham
8. Jean Decety

Citations in the corpus

• Offending and attachment: The relationship between interpersonal awareness and offending in a prison population with psychiatric disorder (2004, background): “Thus individuals constitutionally poor at recognizing mental states in others through facial expressions or vocal tones may not fully acquire mentalization and thus inhibit their natural violence (Blair, 2001; Blair & Cipolotti, 2000; Blair, Morris, Frith, Perrett, & Dolan, 1999).”
• The human orbitofrontal cortex: linking reward to hedonic experience (2005, background): “In more recent cases of orbitofrontal cortex damage, patients have often experienced problems with decision making, a lack of affect, and social inappropriateness and irresponsibilit”
• The social re-orientation of adolescence: a neuroscience perspective on the process and its relation to psychopathology (2005, background): “That is, in a social context, individuals need to be able to put the brakes on appetitive, fearful, or angry behavior involving conspecifics (Blair & Cipolotti, 2000), and put immediate motivations into a larger goaloriented structure.”
• Psychiatric aspects of impulsivity. (2001, neutral): “Patients with acquired antisocial personality disorder after head trauma have been described (33).”
• Responding to the emotions of others: dissociating forms of empathy through the study of typical and psychiatric populations. (2005, neutral): “…do not act as unconditioned stimuli for aversive conditioning or instrumental learning but rather as important signals to modulate current behavioral responding, particularly in situations involving hierarchy interactions (Blair, 2003a; Blair & Cipolotti, 2000; Keltner & Anderson, 2000).”
• Extreme managers, extreme workplaces: Capitalism, organizations and corporate psychopaths (2015, background): “Causality is implied but not established, and, for example, physical damage to this area of the brain can result in the onset of psychopathic behaviour (Blair and Cipolotti, 2000).”
• Empathic dysfunction in psychopathic individuals (2007, background): “…regions, such as childhood bipolar disorder or intermittent explosive disorder, all show general difficulties with processing expressions but their difficulty is particularly marked for angry expressions (Best et al., 2002; Blair & Cipolotti, 2000; Hornak et al., 1996; McClure et al., 2003).”
• Emotion and Rationality: A Critical Review and Interpretation of Empirical Evidence (2007, background): “This lower general emotionality may explain psychopaths’ characteristic lack of guilt, remorse, and empathy (Blair, 1995), and therefore their common pattern of antisocial and immoral behavior (Blair, 1997; Blair & Cipolotti, 2000).”
• Psychopathy is the Unified Theory of Crime (2009, neutral): “... in adults and youths at the behavioral (Barry et al., 2000; Campbell, Porter, & Santor, 2004; Corrado, Vincent, Hart, & Cohen, 2004; Frick, O’Brien, Wootton, & McBurnett, 1994; Gretton, McBride, Hare, O’Shaughnessy, & Kumka, 2001), cognitive and emotional (Blair, 1997; Blair, Budhani, Colledge, ”
• A meta-analytic review of emotion recognition and aging: implications for neuropsychological models of aging. (2008, background): “, 1998), the cingulate cortex and particularly the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) are involved in facial anger recognition (Blair and Cipolotti, 2000; Blair et al., 1999; Fine and Blair, 2000; Iidaka et al., 2001; Murphy et al., 2003; Sprengelmeyer et al., 1998).”
• The neural basis of human moral cognition (2005, background): “Recent evidence from both patients with PFC lesions and healthy individuals has challenged the role of somatic markers in guiding decision making and social behaviour”