The Asian American Racism-Related Stress Inventory: Development, factor analysis, reliability, and validity

By Christopher T. H. Liang, Lisa C. Li, Bryan S. K. Kim. 2004

198 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Subfields: Education, Sociology and Political Science

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/282cc230698dd9c9af85f20bddd70cbc4c58138a

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Citations in the corpus

Racial microaggressions and the Asian American experience. (2009, background): “…under similar principles for all marginalized groups (Bienat, 2003; Jones, 1997), some have hypothesized that there may be qualitative differences of how racism is expressed against Asian Americans as opposed to African Americans or Latino/Hispanic Americans (Liang et al., 2004; Yoo & Lee, 2005).”
Discrimination Distress among Chinese American Adolescents (2008, background): “Liang and colleagues ( Liang et al. 2004 ) have criticized the poor recognition of psychological stress responses of Asian American adults to racist experiences, and have applied the race-related stress construct to Asian American adults.”
Balancing Dangers: GLBT Experience in a Time of Anti-GLBT Legislation. (2009, background): “Also, there has been little research on the assessment and treatment of race-based trauma (Johnson, 1993), although these tools are being developed (e.g., Carter, 2007; Liang, Li, & Kim, 2004 ).”
A Psychometric Revision of the Asian Values Scale Using the Rasch Model (2004, background): “These studies were Chung, Kim, and Abreu (2004); Kim and Atkinson (2002); Kim et al. (1999); Kim et al. (2002); Kim, Hill, et al. (2003); Kim, Li, and Ng (2003); Kim and Omizo (2003); and Liang, Li, and Kim (2004).”
Minority stress, perceived bicultural competence, and depressive symptoms among ethnic minority college students. (2010, unknown): “The internal reliability (coefficient alpha) for the total scale was .93 among Asian American undergraduates (Liang et al., 2004) and .92 for African American undergraduates (Greer & Chwalisz, 2007).”
The role of coping in the relationship between perceived racism and racism-related stress for Asian Americans : Gender differences (2007, methodology): “The dependent variable of the study was racism-related stress, which was operationalized with the use of the Asian American Racism-Related Stress Index (AARRSI; Liang, Li, & Kim, 2004 ).”
Stigma Consciousness, Racial Microaggressions, and Sleep Disturbance Among Asian Americans (2017, background): “…attention, findings from a measurement study by Nadal (2011) provide preliminary evidence that microinvalidations that involve themes of xenophobia or being treated as a “perpetual foreigner” (Liang et al., 2004) are the most common form of racial microaggression reported by Asian Americans.”
Racism and Psychological and Emotional Injury (2007, background): “However, Liang, Li, and Kim (2004) did not find a relation between psychological distress and racism-related stress for Asian American students.”
Racial microaggressions in everyday life: implications for clinical practice. (2007, unknown): “…items that comprise measures of race-related stress/perceived discrimination toward Black Americans (Brondolo et al., 2005; Klonoff & Landrine, 1999; Utsey & Ponterotto, 1996) and Asian Americans (Liang, Li, & Kim, 2004) all seem to lend empirical support to the concept of racial microaggressions.”