Mechanics of membrane fusion

By L. Chernomordik, Michael M. Kozlov. Nature Structural &Molecular Biology, 2008

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Diverse membrane fusion reactions in biology involve close contact between two lipid bilayers, followed by the local distortion of the individual bilayers and reformation into a single, merged membrane. We consider the structures and energies of the fusion intermediates identified in experimental and theoretical work on protein-free lipid bilayers. On the basis of this analysis, we then discuss the conserved fusion-through-hemifusion pathway of merger between biological membranes and propose that the entire progression, from the close juxtaposition of membrane bilayers to the expansion of a fusion pore, is controlled by protein-generated membrane stresses.

Subfields: Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Cell Biology, Molecular Biology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/f596e1e29b74840a8db8a3a5ca14b4b57cc35fbf

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