Macro-level determinants of formal entrepreneurship versus informal entrepreneurship

By M. Thai, Ekaterina Turkina. 2014

382 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Subfields: Business and International Management, Economics and Econometrics, Management of Technology and Innovation

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/f4bcd1431f88ee9fbc591f5d0a0a1f649c1aefa3

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Citations in the corpus

Taxes, corruption, and entry (2016, neutral): “We consider the inclusion of a larger sample of developing countries an important trade-off in order to study variance around the world (Thai and Turkina 2014) and still manage to achieve a sample size large enough for the empirical analysis.”
Determinants of the Level of Informality of Informal Micro-Enterprises: Some Evidence from the City of Lahore, Pakistan (2016, background): “…of informal enterprises meanwhile, a recurrent finding is that the older the enterprise, the greater is the likelihood that it is formal (Thai & Turkina 2014; Williams & Martinez 2014), although in Pakistan a high proportion of established businesses operate informally (Kemal & Mahmood…”
Entrepreneurial orientation and innovation in family SMEs: Unveiling the (actual) impact of the Board of Directors (2018, methodology): “Specifically, we used partial least squares (PLS) based on the features that have led to the increasing use of this technique in management and strategy research (e.g., Moreno and Casillas, 2008; Thai and Turkina, 2014).”
Evaluating the relationship between marginalization and participation in undeclared work: lessons from Bosnia and Herzegovina (2021, background): “…but socially legitimate activity that exists when the formal institutions are not in symmetry with the norms, values and beliefs that constitute the informal institutions (De Castro et al. 2014; Kistruck et al. 2015; Siqueira et al. 2016; Thai and Turkina 2014; Webb et al. 2009, 2013, 2014).”
Informal Entrepreneurship and Industry Conditions (2016, background): “…to resources may influence the decision of informality, as resources can (1) enable entrepreneurs to absorb the costs of registering and (2) facilitate growth (Siqueira & Bruton, 2010; Thai & Turkina, 2014), which in turn could increase the costs of not registering due to monitoring/enforcement.”
Cross‐Country Determinants of Early‐Stage Necessity and Opportunity‐Motivated Entrepreneurship: Accounting for Model Uncertainty (2018, positive): “Thus, institutional factors such as a welldeveloped system of laws and property rights, streamlined and transparent business start-up processes, and efficient economic regulation can promote opportunity-motivated entrepreneurial activity (Thai and Turkina 2014).”
Necessity or Opportunity? The Effects of State Fragility and Economic Development on Entrepreneurial Efforts (2019, methodology): “WGI data have been used in other entrepreneurship studies as a measure of the quality of formal governance institutions (Dau & Cuervo-Cazurra, 2014; Kim & Li, 2014; Levie & Autio, 2011; Thai & Turkina, 2014).”
Informal Entrepreneurship in Developing Economies: The Impacts of Starting up Unregistered on firm Performance (2017, background): “…poverty (fluctuating between different degrees of poverty) and the costs of registration may lead to major financial difficulties (Hulme & Shepherd, 2003), while the weak formal institutions result in fewer benefits from registration (De Mel, McKenzie, & Woodruff, 2012; Thai & Turkina, 2014).”