Who to whom and why--Cultural differences and similarities in the function of smiles.

104 citations recorded by the source corpus.

How researchers see this paper

The researchers whose trusted networks rank it highest, strongest advocate first. Every researcher gets a different order.

Effects of Employees’ Positive Affective Displays on Customer Loyalty Intentions: An Emotions-as-Social-Information Perspective (2017, background): “Without a certain level of smile intensity or activation of the zygomatic major muscle, it is hard for a displayer to contract the Obicularis oculi or show the Duchenne marker (Hess et al., 2002).”
The Intersection of Gender-Related Facial Appearance and Facial Displays of Emotion (2015, background): “At the same time, anger expressions are perceived as threatening (e.g., Aronoff, Woike, & Hyman, 1992), whereas smiles are perceived as warm, friendly, and welcoming (e.g., Hess et al., 2002).”