Contrasting mechanisms of defense against biotrophic and necrotrophic pathogens.

By Jane Glazebrook. Annual Review of Phytopathology, 2005

4,209 citations recorded by the source corpus.

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In Plant Science

Citations in the corpus

Heterologous expression of OsWRKY23 gene enhances pathogen defense and dark-induced leaf senescence in Arabidopsis (2009, methodology): “Cell death rate was detected by Evans blue staining as described (Guo and Crawford 2005).”
Growth-defense tradeoffs in plants: a balancing act to optimize fitness. (2014, positive): “SA signaling is primarily induced by and involved in defense against biotrophic pathogens, whereas JA signaling is primarily induced by and involved in defense against insect herbivores and, in conjunction with ET, against necrotrophic pathogens (Thomma et al., 1998; Glazebrook, 2005).”
Poplar and Pathogen Interactions: Insights from Populus Genome-Wide Analyses of Resistance and Defense Gene Families and Gene Expression Profiling (2009, background): “…pathogenesis-related (PR) proteins with known antimicrobial activities, reorientation of secondary metabolism towards accumulation of antimicrobial metabolites like phytoalexins and modification of cell-wall composition (Hammond-Kosack and Parker, 2003; Glazebrook, 2005; Hofius et al., 2007).”
Comparative metabolomics and transcriptomics of plant response to Tomato yellow leaf curl virus infection in resistant and susceptible tomato cultivars (2014, background): “Generally, defense responses to herbivorous insects are mediated by the phytohormones JA and ET (Thomma et al. 2001; Kessler and Baldwin 2002; Glazebrook 2005).”
Rhizobacteria-induced systemic resistance (2009, background): “This hypersensitive response (HR) is thought to benefit the plant by restricting pathogen access to water and nutrients and is correlated with an integrated set of physiological and metabolic alterations that are instrumental in impeding further pathogen ingress, among which exists a burst of oxidat”
Beneficial microbes in a changing environment: are they always helping plants to deal with insects? (2013, background): “The SA-dependent pathway is induced by (and mainly effective against) biotrophic pathogens and phloem-feeding insects, whereas the JA-dependent pathway is mainly induced by necrotrophic pathogens and chewing insects (Walling 2000; Glazebrook 2005; Pozo, Van Loon & Pieterse 2005; de Vos et al. 2005; ”
Impact of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis on Plant Response to Biotic Stress: The Role of Plant Defence Mechanisms (2010, background): “Coherently, SA, a key regulator of plant defences against biotrophs (Glazebrook 2005), seems to have a negative effect on AM colonization (García-Garrido and Ocampo 2002; López-Ráez et al. 2010).”
An Ulva armoricana extract protects plants against three powdery mildew pathogens (2011, background): “In the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, defence reactions regulated by the jasmonic acid signalling pathway are usually associated to resistance towards necrotroph pathogens whereas salicylic acid pathway is involved in resistance to biotrophs (Glazebrook 2005; Bari and Jones 2009).”
Modulation of Plant Defenses by Ethylene (2007, background): “…components, as well as phytoalexin detoxification knock-out mutants in pathogens, has allowed ET’s effect on defense to be studied in vivo without the problems associated with exogenous chemical treatments (Rojo and others 2003; Guo and Ecker 2004; Glazebrook 2005; Lorenzo and Solano 2005).”
Algal polysaccharides as source of plant resistance inducers (2014, background): “Thus, this polysaccharide may be efficient against necrotrophic pathogens, because this pathway is generally involved in defense responses against these pathogens (Glazebrook, 2005; Araújo et al., 2012).”
Bacterial effectors target the common signaling partner BAK1 to disrupt multiple MAMP receptor-signaling complexes and impede plant immunity. (2008, background): “…plays a negative role in the control of plant programmed cell death (PCD) (He et al., 2007a; Kemmerling et al., 2007), consistent with eventual lethality of avrPtoexpressing transgenic plants and the transition of DC3000 to a necrotrophic pathogen at the late-infection stage (Glazebrook, 2005).”
Salicylic Acid, a multifaceted hormone to combat disease. (2009, background): “SA and JA control resistance against pathogens with different infection strategies; SA signaling predominantly combats biotrophic pathogens and viruses, whereas JA signaling protects against necrotrophic pathogens and insects (61).”