Experiential learning – a systematic review and revision of Kolb’s model

By Thomas Howard Morris. Interactive Learning Environments, 2019

826 citations recorded by the source corpus.

ABSTRACT Kolb’s experiential learning cycle is perhaps the most scholarly influential and cited model regarding experiential learning theory. However, a key issue in interpreting Kolb’s model concerns a lack of clarity regarding what constitutes a concrete experience, exactly. A systematic literature review was conducted in order to examine: what constitutes a concrete experience and what is the nature of treatment of a concrete experience in experiential learning? The analysis revealed five themes: learners are involved, active, participants; knowledge is situated in place and time; learners are exposed to novel experiences, which involves risk; learning demands inquiry to specific real-world problems; and critical reflection acts as a mediator of meaningful learning. Accordingly, a revision to Kolb’s model is proposed: experiential learning consists of contextually rich concrete experience, critical reflective observation, contextual-specific abstract conceptualization, and pragmatic active experimentation. Further empirical studies are required to test the model proposed.

Subfields: Education, Social Psychology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/a3e6e5506b4545b4df4e42870acf0fafaf08b3b7

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