APACHE II: A severity of disease classification system
By E. Draper, D. Wagner, Jack E. Zimmerman. 1985
Subfields: Medical & Health AI
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In Medical & Health AI
- Cynthia Rudin
- Berk Ustun
- Stefano Tracà
- Marzyeh Ghassemi
- Benjamin Letham
- S. Hughes
- Shamim Nemati
- Lesia Semenova
Citations in the corpus
- Interpretable Machine Learning: Fundamental Principles and 10 Grand Challenges (2021, background): “Since then, many scoring systems have been designed for healthcare (Knaus et al., 1981, 1985, 1991; Bone et al., 1992; Le Gall et al., 1993; Antman et al., 2000; Gage et al., 2001; Moreno et al., 2005; Six et al., 2008; Weathers et al., 2013; Than et al., 2014).”
- Supersparse linear integer models for optimized medical scoring systems (2015, methodology): “…I, II and III, to assess ICU mortality risk (Le Gall et al., 1984, 1993, Moreno et al., 2005); • APACHE I, II and III, to assess ICU mortality risk (Knaus et al., 1981, 1985, 1991); • CHADS2, to assess the risk of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation (Gage et al., 2001); • Wells…”
- Supersparse Linear Integer Models for Predictive Scoring Systems (2013, methodology): “See, for instance, these commonly used scoring systems: (Gage et al. 2001; Le Gall et al. 1984; Le Gall, Lemeshow, and Saulnier 1993; Knaus et al. 1985).”
- Paraquat Poisonings: Mechanisms of Lung Toxicity, Clinical Features, and Treatment (2008, methodology): “More recently, Huang et al. (2003, 2006) successfully applied the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II system (Knaus et al., 1985) in predicting the inhospital mortality of 64 patients with acute PQ poisoning over a period of 12 years.”
- Delirium as a Predictor of Long-Term Cognitive Impairment in Survivors of Critical Illness (2010, methodology): “Severity of illness at enrollment was measured using the acute physiology score component of the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II score (32).”
- Persistent microcirculatory alterations are associated with organ failure and death in patients with septic shock* (2004, methodology): “The Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II score (18) was obtained on admission, and the Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment score (19) was calculated daily during the shock period.”
- Matching for Balance, Pairing for Heterogeneity in an Observational Study of the Effectiveness of For-Profit and Not-For-Profit High Schools in Chile (2014, methodology): “In other contexts, there are widely used, extensively validated summary scores that could be used for the revised pairing, such as the APACHE score in clinical medicine [Knaus et al. (1985)] or the Charleson Index in health services research [Deyo, Cherkin and Ciol (1992)].”
- Early exercise in critically ill patients enhances short-term functional recovery* (2009, methodology): “Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II score was computed at admission to the ICU (28).”
- The impact of delirium in the intensive care unit on hospital length of stay (2001, methodology): “We have conducted a delirium investigation in the ICU us- [21] , drug days = number of days that a patient received psychoactive medications designated in Methods b Delirium with onset in the ICU (i.e., ªICU-onsetº delirium), duration measured in days.”
- Nurses' recognition of delirium and its symptoms: comparison of nurse and researcher ratings. (2001, unknown): “1) Both hearing and vision impairment† 28 43/212 (20) 41/553 (7) 3.”
- Early goal-directed therapy after major surgery reduces complications and duration of hospital stay. A randomised, controlled trial [ISRCTN38797445] (2005, methodology): “P-POSSUM (Portsmouth Physiologic and Operative Severity Score for the enUmeration of Mortality and morbidity) and APACHE II (Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II) scores were calculated after admission to the ICU [15,16].”
- Discriminative and Distinct Phenotyping by Constrained Tensor Factorization (2017, methodology): “The baselines are: • APACHE II, SAPS II, OASIS, APS III score: Disease severity scores for predicting mortality in intensive care unit (for comparing discrimination only) 42–45 .”
- Hydrocortisone, Vitamin C, and Thiamine for the Treatment of Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock: A Retrospective Before‐After Study (2017, methodology): “The APACHE II score (incrementing score of 0 to 71) and APACHE IV score (incrementing score of 0 to 286) are standardized measures of disease severity that are used to predict hospital mortality.(39,40) The SOFA (Sepsis-Related Organ Failure Assessment) score was calculated daily for 4 days.”
- Serum lactate is associated with mortality in severe sepsis independent of organ failure and shock* (2009, methodology): “Nevertheless, we acknowledge the potential for misclassification bias because of missing data and concede that our severity of illness measure (Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II) was not used as originally described (22).”