Instability of a Stalled Accretion Shock: Evidence for the Advective-Acoustic Cycle

By T. Foglizzo, P. Galletti, L. Scheck, Hans-Thomas Janka. 2006

215 citations recorded by the source corpus.

We analyze the linear stability of a stalled accretion shock in a perfect gas with a parameterized cooling function ℒ ∝ ρβ-αPα. The instability is dominated by the l = 1 mode if the shock radius exceeds 2-3 times the accretor radius, depending on the parameters of the cooling function. The growth rate and oscillation period are comparable to those observed in the numerical simulations of Blondin & Mezzacappa. The instability mechanism is analyzed by separately measuring the efficiencies of the purely acoustic cycle and the advective-acoustic cycle. These efficiencies are estimated directly from the eigenspectrum and also through a WKB analysis in the high-frequency limit. Both methods prove that the advective-acoustic cycle is unstable and that the purely acoustic cycle is stable. Extrapolating these results to low frequency leads us to interpret the dominant mode as an advective-acoustic instability, different from the purely acoustic interpretation of Blondin & Mezzacappa. A simplified characterization of the instability is proposed, based on an advective-acoustic cycle between the shock and the radius r∇ where the velocity gradients of the stationary flow are strongest. The importance of the coupling region in this mechanism calls for a better understanding of the conditions for an efficient advective-acoustic coupling in a decelerated, nonadiabatic flow, in order to extend these results to core-collapse supernovae.

Subfields: Astronomy and Astrophysics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/7f995c1ba513fc2b7c4f2b45e4b6f89788908b46

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In Astronomy and Astrophysics

  1. Hans-Thomas Janka
  2. Bernhard Müller
  3. Adam Burrows
  4. Christian D. Ott
  5. Andreas Marek
  6. E. O’Connor
  7. K. Kotake
  8. Sean M. Couch

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