B7-Dc, a New Dendritic Cell Molecule with Potent Costimulatory Properties for T Cells

By S. Tseng, M. Otsuji, K. Gorski, Xin Huang, J. Slansky, S. Pai, A. Shalabi, T. Shin, D. Pardoll, H. Tsuchiya. Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2001

945 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Dendritic cells (DCs), unique antigen-presenting cells (APCs) with potent T cell stimulatory capacity, direct the activation and differentiation of T cells by providing costimulatory signals. As such, they are critical regulators of both natural and vaccine-induced immune responses. A new B7 family member, B7-DC, whose expression is highly restricted to DCs, was identified among a library of genes differentially expressed between DCs and activated macrophages. B7-DC fails to bind the B7.1/2 receptors CD28 and cytotoxic T lymphocyte–associated antigen (CTLA)-4, but does bind PD-1, a receptor for B7-H1/PD-L1. B7-DC costimulates T cell proliferation more efficiently than B7.1 and induces a distinct pattern of lymphokine secretion. In particular, B7-DC strongly costimulates interferon γ but not interleukin (IL)-4 or IL-10 production from isolated naive T cells. These properties of B7-DC may account for some of the unique activity of DCs, such as their ability to initiate potent T helper cell type 1 responses.

Subfields: Immunology, Oncology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/6757fe8dee2f8b6ac9a3385108b6a38d40558790

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In Immunology

  1. Lieping Chen
  2. D. Pardoll
  3. E. Wherry
  4. G. Freeman
  5. Arlene H. Sharpe
  6. Rafi Ahmed
  7. S. Topalian
  8. Charles G. Drake

In Oncology

  1. Lieping Chen
  2. D. Pardoll
  3. G. Freeman
  4. E. Wherry
  5. Arlene H. Sharpe
  6. Rafi Ahmed
  7. S. Topalian
  8. Charles G. Drake

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