Cross-cultural consensus for waist–hip ratio and women's attractiveness
By Devendrá Singh, Barnaby J. W. Dixson, T. Jessop, Bethan J. Morgan, A. Dixson. 2010
166 citations recorded by the source corpus.
In women of reproductive age, a gynoid body fat distribution as measured by the size of waist–hip ratio (WHR) is a reliable indicator of their sex hormone profile, greater success in pregnancy and less risk for major diseases. According to evolutionary mate selection theory, such indicators of health and fertility should be judged as attractive. Previous research has confirmed this prediction. In this current research, we use the same stimulus for diverse racial groups (Bakossiland, Cameroon, Africa; Komodo Island, Indonesia; Samoa; and New Zealand) to examine the universality of relationships between WHR and attractiveness. As WHR is positively correlated with body mass index (BMI), we controlled BMI by using photographs of women who have gone through micrograft surgery for cosmetic reasons. Results show that in each culture participants selected women with low WHR as attractive, regardless of increases or decreases in BMI. This cross-cultural consensus suggests that the link between WHR and female attractiveness is due to adaptation shaped by the selection process.
Subfields: Experimental and Cognitive Psychology, Gender Studies, Sociology and Political Science
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/289794dd3fe59bb2b25e14b14ec73f07b7aa428e
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In Experimental and Cognitive Psychology
In Gender Studies
In Sociology and Political Science
Citations in the corpus
- Shape and Significance of Feminine Beauty: An Evolutionary Perspective (2011, background): “However, research involving diverse racial groups from Bakossiland (Cameroon, Africa), Komodo Island (Indonesia), Samoa, and New Zealand find that WHR is linked with judgments of female attractiveness, regardless of increases or decreases in BMI ( Singh et al. 2010 ), adding to the weight of evidenc”
- Human sexual selection (2016, background): “Women’s body fat distribution also appears to be designed to attract mates [29,51].”