The role of memory in the Tower of London task.

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Explainable Multi-hop Verbal Reasoning Through Internal Monologue (2021, background): “Studies have been shown that internal monologue might not be crucial to visual reasoning (Phillips, 1999), whereas in verbal reasoning tasks, some subjects indeed rely more on the internal monologue than the visual imagery (Bacon et al.”
Executive functions in insight versus non-insight problem solving: An individual differences approach (2009, background): “…work was supported by a grant from the Leverhulme Trust (F/00281D) to KJG. THINKING & REASONING, 2009, 15 (4), 355–376 2009 Psychology Press, an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an Informa business http://www.psypress.com/tar DOI: 10.1080/13546780903178615 (Egan & Greeno, 1974).”
The roles of private speech and inner speech in planning during middle childhood: evidence from a dual task paradigm. (2010, background): “The other study (Phillips et al., 1999) is perhaps the most conclusive of these four investigations in terms of our question of whether self-directed speech is important for planning, suggesting it is not.”