Fast nonnegative deconvolution for spike train inference from population calcium imaging.

By Joshua T. Vogelstein, Adam Packer, Timothy A. Machado, Tanya Sippy, Baktash Babadi, Rafael Yuste, Liam Paninski. Journal of Neurophysiology, 2009

459 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Fluorescent calcium indicators are becoming increasingly popular as a means for observing the spiking activity of large neuronal populations. Unfortunately, extracting the spike train of each neuron from a raw fluorescence movie is a nontrivial problem. This work presents a fast nonnegative deconvolution filter to infer the approximately most likely spike train of each neuron, given the fluorescence observations. This algorithm outperforms optimal linear deconvolution (Wiener filtering) on both simulated and biological data. The performance gains come from restricting the inferred spike trains to be positive (using an interior-point method), unlike the Wiener filter. The algorithm runs in linear time, and is fast enough that even when simultaneously imaging >100 neurons, inference can be performed on the set of all observed traces faster than real time. Performing optimal spatial filtering on the images further refines the inferred spike train estimates. Importantly, all the parameters required to perform the inference can be estimated using only the fluorescence data, obviating the need to perform joint electrophysiological and imaging calibration experiments.

Subfields: Biophysics, Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience, Cognitive Neuroscience

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/03f6f5861d790198bf38b8de08df68eefef6f0af

How researchers see this paper

The researchers whose trusted networks rank it highest, strongest advocate first. Every researcher gets a different order.

In Biophysics

  1. Marius Pachitariu
  2. C. Stringer
  3. Kenneth D. Harris
  4. David W. Tank
  5. Matteo Carandini

In Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience

  1. J. Gauthier
  2. Liam Paninski
  3. Peter E. Latham
  4. Matteo Carandini
  5. Eftychios A. Pnevmatikakis
  6. Steffen B. E. Wolff
  7. Kenneth D. Harris
  8. Dmitri "Mitya" Chklovskii

In Cognitive Neuroscience

  1. J. Gauthier
  2. Matteo Carandini
  3. Liam Paninski
  4. Peter E. Latham
  5. Marius Pachitariu
  6. Laurence Aitchison
  7. Eftychios A. Pnevmatikakis
  8. Sue Ann Koay

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