Genes, dopamine and cortical signal-to-noise ratio in schizophrenia.

By Georg Winterer, Daniel R. Weinberger. Trends in Neurosciences, 2004

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Dissociable components of error processing: On the functional significance of the Pe vis-à-vis the ERN/Ne (2005, background): “Dopamine release is elevated during psychotic phases (as opposed to periods of remission; e.g., Laruelle & Abi-Dargham, 1999), but sensitivity to dopamine is assumed to be altered during psychosis (e.g., Winterer & Weinberger, 2004 ).”
Cortical inhibitory neurons and schizophrenia (2005, background): “For example, changes in dopamine and glutamate neurotransmission in the DLPFC also seem to be involve”
Unique properties of mesoprefrontal neurons within a dual mesocorticolimbic dopamine system. (2008, positive): “…modulation of electrical activity and dopamine release of the mesocorticolimbic DA system, for example, in diseases like schizophrenia (Winterer and Weinberger, 2004), drug abuse (Everitt and Robbins, 2005), and ADHD (Arnsten, 2006), where either altered cortical or limbic dopamine…”
From madness to genius: The Openness/Intellect trait domain as a paradoxical simplex (2012, background): “Additionally, some degree of antagonism exists between levels of dopamine in the prefrontal cortex and levels in the striatum, such that elevated striatal dopamine is often associated with reduced dopamine in the prefrontal cortex (Winterer & Weinberger, 2004).”