Conceptual issues concerning mediation, interventions and composition
By Tyler J. VanderWeele, Stijn Vansteelandt. 2009
739 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Subfields: Sociology and Political Science, Statistics and Probability, Causal Inference & Discovery
How researchers see this paper
The researchers whose trusted networks rank it highest, strongest advocate first. Every researcher gets a different order.
In Sociology and Political Science
- Kristopher J Preacher
- Tyler J. VanderWeele
- Andrew F. Hayes
- Stijn Vansteelandt
- L. Valeri
- Judea Pearl
- Viviana Celli
- Ilya Shpitser
In Statistics and Probability
- Tyler J. VanderWeele
- Stijn Vansteelandt
- Kristopher J Preacher
- Ilya Shpitser
- Judea Pearl
- Andrew F. Hayes
- E. T. Tchetgen Tchetgen
- Maarten Bekaert
In Causal Inference & Discovery
- Tyler J. VanderWeele
- Stijn Vansteelandt
- Judea Pearl
- Ilya Shpitser
- E. T. Tchetgen Tchetgen
- Yonatan Belinkov
- Dustin Tingley
- Raymond Hicks
Citations in the corpus
- Causal Mediation Analysis for Interpreting Neural NLP: The Case of Gender Bias (2020, methodology): “The causality literature offers many avenues for continuing this line of work, including mediation analysis with non-linear models, and alternative effect decompositions (Imai et al., 2010a,b; VanderWeele and Vansteelandt, 2009).”
- Causal mediation analysis in economics: Objectives, assumptions, models (2021, background): “This assumption is more plausible if the mediator occurs shortly after the treatment (VanderWeele and Vansteelandt, 2009).”
- Mediation analysis allowing for exposure-mediator interactions and causal interpretation: theoretical assumptions and implementation with SAS and SPSS macros (2013, methodology): “VanderWeele and Vansteelandt (2009, 2010) showed how the notions of direct and indirect causal effects from causal inference in the counterfactual framework (Robins & Greenland, 1992; Pearl, 2001) can extend the Baron and Kenny formulae for direct and indirect effects to settings in which there is…”
- Mediation Analysis with Multiple Mediators (2014, methodology): “E YaMa Ya Ma jc ¼ fθ1 þ θ3ðβ0 þ β1a þ β 02cÞgða a Þ E YaMa YaMa jc ¼ ðθ2β1 þ θ3β1aÞða a Þ: VanderWeele and Vansteelandt (2009) also derived standard errors for these effects using the delta method; alternatively bootstrapping can also be used.”
- Interpretation and identification of causal mediation. (2014, neutral): “…regression equation) does not physically disable the paths going through M; it merely matches samples with equal M values and thus induces spurious correlations among other factors in the analysis (see Bullock, Green, & Ha, 2010; Cole & Hernán, 2002; Pearl, 1998; VanderWeele & Vansteelandt, 2009).”
- On Partial Identification of the Pure Direct Effect (2015, background): “…al., 2005; Petersen et al., 2006; Ten Have et al., 2007; Albert, 2008; Goetgeluk et al., 2008; van der Laan and Petersen, 2008; VanderWeele, 2009; VanderWeele and Vansteelandt, 2009, 2010; Imai et al., 2010a,b; Albert and Nelson, 2011; Tchetgen Tchetgen, 2011; VanderWeele, 2011; Albert, 2012;…”
- Quantifying an Adherence Path-Specific Effect of Antiretroviral Therapy in the Nigeria PEPFAR Program (2014, methodology): “onfounding, and hence our analysis will require a more general approach of mediation analysis based on counterfactuals (Robins and Greenland, 1992; Robins, 1999, 2003; Pearl, 2001; Avin et al., 2005; VanderWeele and Vansteelandt, 2009, 2010; Imai et al., 2010a,b; Tchetgen Tchetgen and Shpitser, 2012”
- Investigating Gender Bias in Language Models Using Causal Mediation Analysis (2020, methodology): “The causality literature offers many avenues for continuing this line of work, including mediation analysis with non-linear models, and alternative effect decompositions (Imai et al., 2010a,b; VanderWeele and Vansteelandt, 2009).”
- The Causal Mediation Formula—A Guide to the Assessment of Pathways and Mechanisms (2012, result): “analysis (by including Z in the regression equation) does not physically disable the paths going through Z ; it merely matches samples with equal Z values, and thus induces spurious correlations among other factors in the analysis (see Cole and Hernán 2002; Pearl 1998; VanderWeele and Vansteelandt 2”
- Imputation Strategies for the Estimation of Natural Direct and Indirect Effects (2012, background): “Formal descriptions of these assumptions in terms of counterfactuals are for instance given in VanderWeele and Vansteelandt (2009).”
- Ratio of Mediator Probability Weighting for Estimating Natural Direct and Indirect Effects (2025, background): “Using the potential outcomes framework, researchers (Holland 1988; Imai et al, 2010; Pearl, 2001; Robins and Greenland, 1992; Sobel, 2008; VanderWeele & Vansteelandt, 2009) have clarified the identification assumptions under which the above path coefficients have causal meanings.”
- Causal Mediation Analysis (2011, methodology): “We can combine the estimates from the two regression models to get the following formulas for direct and indirect effects, comparing exposure levels a and a* (VanderWeele and Vansteelandt, 2009):”
- Exploring U.S. Shifts in Anti-Asian Sentiment with the Emergence of COVID-19 (2020, methodology): “We obtained training data from manually labeled Sentiment140 (n = 498) [27], Kaggle (n = 7086) [28], Sanders (n = 5113) [29], and 6,481 tweets labeled by our research group.”