Synthesis and characterisation of laboratory-charred grass straw (Oryza sativa) and chestnut wood (Castanea sativa) as reference materials for black carbon quantification
By K. Hammes, R. Smernik, J. Skjemstad, A. Herzog, U. Vogt, M. Schmidt. 2006
220 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Subfields: Atmospheric Science, Ecology, Global and Planetary Change
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/eb4b3e0805caaa2508312d197df395662d40eb3f
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In Ecology
In Global and Planetary Change
Citations in the corpus
- Relation between biochar properties and effects on seed germination and plant development (2016, background): “According to Hammes et al. (2006), an H/C ratio of ≤0.3, which is the case for BI indicates a highly condensed aromatic ring system whereas and H/C ratio of ≥0.7 as for BIII represents a non-condensed structure.”
- The effect of pyrolysis conditions on biochar stability as determined by three methods (2013, methodology): “Van Krevelen diagrams plot H : C against O : C to provide clear, visual indication for the origin and maturity of petroleum and coal and more recently applied to biochar to demonstrate the evolution of composition with temperature (Hammes et al., 2006; Preston & Schmidt, 2006).”
- Chemical modification of biomass residues during hydrothermal carbonization – What makes the difference, temperature or feedstock? (2013, background): “Kuhlbusch and Crutzen, 1995; Hammes et al., 2006), an H/C ratio of 60.3 indicates a highly condensed aromatic ring system, whereas an H/C ratio of P0.7 represents a non-condensed aromatic ring system. Kuhlbusch and Crutzen (1995) suggest an H/C ratio of 60.”
- Biochar properties: Transport, fate, and impact (2016, background): “…Brown et al., 2006; Bruun et al., 2011a; Calvelo-Pereira R et al.; Cantrell et al., 2012; Chun et al., 2004; Fabbri et al., 2012; Fang et al., 2010; Hammes et al., 2006; Harvey and Rhue, 2008; Inyang et al., 2010; Jindo et al., 2014; Karve et al., 2011; Keiluweit et al., 2010; Kim et al., 2012;…”