Cancer Cell-Selective In Vivo Near Infrared Photoimmunotherapy Targeting Specific Membrane Molecules
By M. Mitsunaga, M. Ogawa, N. Kosaka, L. Rosenblum, Peter L. Choyke, Hisataka Kobayashi. Nature Medicine, 2011
951 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Three major modes of cancer therapy (surgery, radiation and chemotherapy) are the mainstay of modern oncologic therapy. To minimize the side effects of these therapies, molecular-targeted cancer therapies, including armed antibody therapy, have been developed with limited success. In this study, we have developed a new type of molecular-targeted cancer therapy, photoimmunotherapy (PIT), that uses a target-specific photosensitizer based on a near-infrared (NIR) phthalocyanine dye, IR700, conjugated to monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) targeting epidermal growth factor receptors. Cell death was induced immediately after irradiating mAb-IR700–bound target cells with NIR light. We observed in vivo tumor shrinkage after irradiation with NIR light in target cells expressing the epidermal growth factor receptor. The mAb-IR700 conjugates were most effective when bound to the cell membrane and produced no phototoxicity when not bound, suggesting a different mechanism for PIT as compared to conventional photodynamic therapies. Target-selective PIT enables treatment of cancer based on mAb binding to the cell membrane.
Subfields: Biomedical Engineering, Cancer Research, Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/e8d81a6cb7bd9dc01b80f2f146b065ecf1d4fdd0
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In Cancer Research
Citations in the corpus
- Oncologic Photodynamic Therapy: Basic Principles, Current Clinical Status and Future Directions (2017, methodology): “The same nanobody was later evaluated for targeted PDT, directly conjugated to IR700 (PS) [297].”
- Improving Conventional Enhanced Permeability and Retention (EPR) Effects; What Is the Appropriate Target? (2013, methodology): “More recently, another more selective method of killing tumor cells to augment drug delivery, named photo-immunotherapy (PIT), has been described (82).”