Contributions of Music Video Exposure to Black Adolescents’ Gender and Sexual Schemas

By L. Monique Ward, Edwina Hansbrough, Eb Walker. 2005

314 citations recorded by the source corpus.

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/d28ec20ccdae5d6c6a6de8cb32e041faf82c230a

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In Gender Studies

Citations in the corpus

The Relationship Between Exposure to Sexual Music Videos and Young Adults' Sexual Attitudes (2008, background): “If watching music videos in general is associated with sexual attitudes (e.g., Ward et al., 2005), one expects that watching sexually explicit music videos in particular should be particularly associated with viewers’ sexual perceptions.”
Does Exposure to Sexual Hip-Hop Music Videos Influence the Sexual Attitudes of College Students? (2009, background): “Hip-hop music videos were more closely examined by Ward et al. (2005), who investigated the effects of music video exposure on gender role attitudes with a sample of African American high school students.”
Body Objectification, MTV, and Psychological Outcomes Among Female Adolescents1 (2009, background): “However, given that Black and Latino youth report watching more television than do their White counterparts, the need to examine the impact of music television on women of color is imperative (for an exception, see Ward et al., 2005).”
Hip Hop Honey or Video Ho: African American Preadolescents’ Understanding of Female Sexual Scripts in Hip Hop Culture (2007, background): “While they do not represent all potential images of African American women in Hip Hop they have been found to provide a comprehensive overview of sexual scripts currently presented in Hip Hop culture (Mills 2007; Stephens and Few 2007; Stokes 2007; Ward et al. 2005).”
Normative Sexuality Development in Adolescence: A Decade in Review, 2000–2009 (2011, background): “Researchers have found that media which convey traditional gender roles are associated with endorsement of more traditional perspectives regarding male and female sexuality (Kim et al., 2007; Rivadeneyra & Lebo, 2008; Ward et al., 2005).”
Gender Differences in Video Game Characters’ Roles, Appearances, and Attire as Portrayed in Video Game Magazines (2007, background): “Additionally, viewing images of women portrayed as sex objects is related to the endorsement of gender stereotypes (Ward and Friedman 2006; Ward et al. 2005).”
Controversial Rap Themes, Gender Portrayals and Skin Tone Distortion: A Content Analysis of Rap Music Videos (2009, background): “Rap music videos' portrayals of male and female characters promote more stereotypical gender attitudes ( Ward, Hansbrough & Walker, 2005 ); specifically, females in the videos appear to be placed in positions of sexual submission to their male counterparts.”
Sex, Lies, and Video Games: The Portrayal of Male and Female Characters on Video Game Covers (2007, background): “Ward and her colleagues have demonstrated in several studies that exposure to music videos (Ward et al. 2005) and television (Ward and Friedman 2006) influence romantic/sexual attitudes and behavior.”
Check That Body! The Effects of Sexually Objectifying Music Videos on College Men's Sexual Beliefs (2011, background): “Additionally, an examination of music videos is particularly important because of their popularity among adolescents and young adults, who are likely to refine their schemata regarding gender and sexuality ( Ward, Hansbrough, & Walker, 2005 ).”
Performing Gender: A Content Analysis of Gender Display in Music Videos (2011, background): “For youth, popular music artists are often viewed as role models (Raviv et al. 1996), and music videos have been shown to affect adolescents’ conceptions of acceptable sexual behavior and gender stereotypes (Hansen and Hansen 1988; Strouse et al. 1995; Ward et al. 2005; Zhang et al. 2008).”
The harms of pornography exposure among children and young people (2009, background): “…and young adults’ exposure to media which sexualises girls and women is associated with greater acceptance of stereotyped and sexist notions about gender and sexual roles, including notions of women as sexual objects (Frable et al., 1997; Ward, 2002; Ward et al., 2005; Ward and Friedman, 2006).”
Sexual Objectification in Music Videos: A Content Analysis Comparing Gender and Genre (2011, background): “…that undergraduate students and teenagers who were exposed to music videos featuring sexual content were more likely to endorse casual and stereotypical attitudes about sex than those assigned to a control group (Calfin, Carroll, & Schmidt, 1993; Greeson & Williams, 1986; Ward et al., 2005).”
Intimate partner violence against African American women: An examination of the socio-cultural context (2009, background): “For example, Ward, Hansbrough, and Walker (2005) found that adolescents exposed to music videos laden with gender stereotypes expressed more traditional views about gender and sexual relationships than did those who had viewed less stereotypical content.”