Novel Single Chain cAMP Sensors for Receptor-induced Signal Propagation*♦

By V. Nikolaev, M. Bünemann, L. Hein, Annette Hannawacker, M. Lohse. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2004

701 citations recorded by the source corpus.

cAMP is a universal second messenger of many G-protein-coupled receptors and regulates a wide variety of cellular events. cAMP exerts its effects via cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA), cAMP-gated ion channels, and two isoforms of exchange protein directly activated by cAMP (Epac). Here we report the development of novel fluorescent indicators for cAMP based on the cAMP-binding domains of Epac and PKA. Fluorescence resonance energy transfer between variants of green fluorescent protein (enhanced cyan fluorescent protein and enhanced yellow fluorescent protein) fused directly to the cAMP-binding domains was used to analyze spatial and temporal aspects of cAMP-signaling in different cells. In contrast to previously developed PKA-based indicators, these probes are comprised of only a single binding site lacking cooperativity, catalytic properties, and interactions with other proteins and thereby allow us to easily image free intracellular cAMP and rapid signaling events. Rapid β-adrenergic receptor-induced cAMP signals were observed to travel with high speed (≈40 μm/s) throughout the entire cell body of hippocampal neurons and peritoneal macrophages. The developed indicators could be ubiquitously applied to studying cAMP, its physiological role and spatio-temporal regulation.

Subfields: Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience, Molecular Biology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/9d3e46badd8a9a137d7254fd240a36b926596d99

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In Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience

  1. Seth M. Tomchik
  2. Ronald L. Davis
  3. Leslie C. Griffith
  4. Paula Haynes
  5. B. Christmann
  6. Yoshinori Aso
  7. Gerald M. Rubin
  8. S. Farris

In Molecular Biology

  1. Seth M. Tomchik
  2. Leslie C. Griffith
  3. Paula Haynes
  4. B. Christmann
  5. Ronald L. Davis

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