Calcium Phosphate Nanocomposite Particles for In Vitro Imaging and Encapsulated Chemotherapeutic Drug Delivery to Cancer Cells

By M. Kester, Yasser Heakal, Todd E Fox, Arati Sharma, Gavin P. Robertson, Thomas T. Morgan, Erhan Altinoglu, A. Tabaković, Mylisa R Parette, Sarah M Rouse and 2 more. Nano letters (Print), 2008

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Paradigm-shifting modalities to more efficiently deliver drugs to cancerous lesions require the following attributes: nanoscale-size, targetability and stability under physiological conditions. Often, these nanoscale drug delivery vehicles are limited due to agglomeration, poor solubility or cytotoxicity. Thus, we have designed a methodology to encapsulate hydrophobic antineoplastic chemotherapeutics within a 20-30 nm diameter, pH-responsive, non-agglomerating, non-toxic calcium phosphate nanoparticle matrix. In the present study, we report on calcium phosphate nanocomposite particles (CPNP) that encapsulate both fluorophores and chemotherapeutics, are colloidally stable in physiological solution for extended time at 37°C and can efficaciously deliver hydrophobic antineoplastic agents, such as ceramide, in several cell model systems.

Subfields: Biomaterials, Molecular Biology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/99cd8f2d03fd1203f20a06acfad7331f3168fae2

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