Melting temperature of graphene

By J. H. Los, K. V. Zakharchenko, M. Katsnelson, A. Fasolino. 2015

158 citations recorded by the source corpus.

We present an approach to the melting of graphene based on nucleation theory for a first order phase transition from the two-dimensional (2D) solid to the 3D liquid via an intermediate quasi-2D liquid. The applicability of nucleation theory, supported by the results of systematic atomistic Monte Carlo simulations, provides an intrinsic definition of the melting temperature of graphene, ${T}_{m}$, and allows us to determine it. We find ${T}_{m}\ensuremath{\simeq}4510$ K, about 250 K higher than that of graphite using the same interatomic interaction model. The found melting temperature is shown to be in good agreement with the asymptotic results of melting simulations for finite disks and ribbons of graphene. Our results strongly suggest that graphene is the most refractory of all known materials.

Subfields: Condensed Matter Physics, Materials Chemistry

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/805107e4d7fd15eea7148a9b2bcdcc2b85b65c40

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In Condensed Matter Physics

  1. Filippo Giubileo
  2. Pablo Perez San-José
  3. Fernado de Juan
  4. A. Di Bartolomeo
  5. A. Grushin

In Materials Chemistry

  1. Filippo Giubileo
  2. A. Di Bartolomeo
  3. Francisco Guinea
  4. A. Grushin
  5. Hector Ochoa
  6. M. Vozmediano
  7. R. Roldán
  8. Fernado de Juan

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