Do Formal Intellectual Property Rights Hinder the Free Flow of Scientific Knowledge? An Empirical Test of the Anti-Commons Hypothesis

277 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Citations in the corpus

The Impact of Academic Patenting on the Rate, Quality and Direction of (Public) Research Output (2009, unknown): “This “tragedy of the anti-commons” has recently been investigated by Murray and Stern (2007), who provide evidence that scientific papers paired with patent applications are less likely to be cited after the patent is granted by the USPTO (though the effect they uncover is modest in magnitude).”
Breaking the Ivory Tower: Academic Entrepreneurship in the Life Sciences in UK and Germany (2011, unknown): “Formal TT may also preclude access to scientists' work, create conflict of interest, or divert attention and resources away from scientific recognition (Krimsky, 2006; Murray and Stern, 2007).”
A Taste for Science? PhD Scientists’ Academic Orientation and Self-Selection into Research Careers in Industry (2010, unknown): “In particular, faculty may have to spend time dealing with technology transfer ofﬁces and ﬁrms, and it is increasingly common for academic scientists to delay the publication of research results due to commercial considerations (Murray and Stern, 2007).”