Synaptic vesicle pools

By S. Rizzoli, W. Betz. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2005

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The stressed synapse: the impact of stress and glucocorticoids on glutamate transmission (2011, background): “In principle, the acute-stress-induced enhancement of stimulus-evoked release of glutamate may be achieved by increasing the number of synaptic vesicles that are already docked to the membrane and ready for release — the readily releasable pool (RRP) of vesicles — or by increasing the probability of”
Actin in action: the interplay between the actin cytoskeleton and synaptic efficacy (2008, background): “Synaptic vesicles are organized into three functionally distinct pools: the readily releasable pool , the recycling pool and the reserve pool”
Clathrin-mediated endocytosis is the dominant mechanism of vesicle retrieval at hippocampal synapses. (2006, neutral): “The recycling pool of synaptic vesicles was loaded with the dye using a train of 600 APs at 20 Hz (Sankaranarayanan and Ryan, 2000), then dye release was monitored using a train of 40 AP at 20 Hz, which is sufficient to release the RRP (Rosenmund and Stevens, 1996).”
Short-term presynaptic plasticity. (2012, background): “After calcium channels close, spatial gradients collapse as calcium diffuses and binds to calcium-binding proteins within the presynaptic bouton (Fogelson and Zucker 1985; Simon and Llinas 1985).”