2001-01-0959 A Review of Cell Equalization Methods for Lithium Ion and Lithium Polymer Battery Systems

By Stephen W. Moore, P. J. Schneider. 2001

406 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Subfields: Automotive Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/79aa2171b26daa201720a55b96cfb3db368f92c4

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In Automotive Engineering

In Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Citations in the corpus

A High-Efficiency Active Battery-Balancing Circuit Using Multiwinding Transformer (2013, methodology): “The energy dissipation method dissipates the excess energy of higher voltage cells on a resistor or transistor [5], [6].”
Intelligent control battery equalization for series connected lithium-ion battery strings (2005, positive): “During discharge, lithium-ion batteries must also be prevented from being discharged to excessively low voltage limit, typically, about 2.0–2.5 V/cell [11].”
Energy Management and Optimization Methods for Grid Energy Storage Systems (2018, background): “There are two classes of cell equalization methods: passive and active balancing [92], [93].”
Quasi-Resonant Zero-Current-Switching Bidirectional Converter for Battery Equalization Applications (2006, methodology): “Because of such overvoltage transient situations, it is necessary to balance the lithium cell chemistries [7]–[10].”
Passive and active battery balancing comparison based on MATLAB simulation (2011, methodology): “Single-Windings Transformer Single windings transformer as well, known as “switched transformer” [1-3], [9], [19-20], is actually a selectable energy converter [3].”
A Modularized Charge Equalizer for an HEV Lithium-Ion Battery String (2009, background): “2012456 accelerate asymmetrical cell degradation with aging [2]–[8].”
Battery balancing methods: A comprehensive review (2008, methodology): “In the Multiple Transformers Topology [7], several transformers can be used with the same result by coupling the primary windings instead of coupling via a single magnetic core.”
Computer-Aided Design and Optimization of Hybrid Energy Storage Systems (2013, neutral): “A paper categorizes cell balancing methods into three categories: charging methods (steering), active methods, and passive methods (bleeding) [58].”
Multiphase interleaved converter for lithium battery active balancing (2012, background): “Active balancing is considered [1,2] to guaranty voltage balance among series connected cells while offering access to all available energy in the stack even if elementary cells are non identical from their storage capability point of views.”