In Situ Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles and Selective Naked-Eye Detection of Lead Ions from Aqueous Media

By K. Yoosaf, Binil Itty Ipe, C. Suresh, K. G. Thomas. 2007

390 citations recorded by the source corpus.

A novel one step synthesis of water soluble Au and Ag nanoparticles has been reported at room temperature using a naturally occurring bifunctional molecule, namely, gallic acid. The mechanistic details of nanoparticle formation were elucidated by carrying out control experiments using a variety of model compounds. The newly synthesized nanoparticles are extremely stable in the pH range of 4.5−5.0, due to (i) the strong electrostatic interaction of the carboxylate anion of the capping agent with the surface of the nanoparticle and (ii) a very high ζ potential (−45 mV). Under these pH conditions, it is difficult to bring nanoparticles in proximity due to strong interparticle electrostatic repulsion. However, the unique coordination behavior of Pb2+ ions (coordination number up to 12, flexible bond length and geometry) allows the formation of a stable supramolecular complex resulting in plasmon coupling and a visual color change. Because of the rigid coordination geometry, other metal cations (Ca2+, Cu2+, Cd...

Subfields: Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Materials Chemistry, Spectroscopy

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/70dccb60fb1cbf4899a641e724902915088997c3

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The researchers whose trusted networks rank it highest, strongest advocate first. Every researcher gets a different order.

In Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

  1. Valentina Rey
  2. A. Chaudhari
  3. Arun G. Ingale
  4. C. Borsarelli
  5. Alicia V. Veglia
  6. N. L. Pacioni

In Materials Chemistry

  1. Valentina Rey
  2. A. Chaudhari
  3. Arun G. Ingale
  4. C. Borsarelli
  5. Alicia V. Veglia
  6. N. L. Pacioni
  7. J. Patra
  8. Kwang-Hyun Baek

In Spectroscopy

  1. A. Chaudhari
  2. Arun G. Ingale

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