Epidemiology and management of Leptosphaeria maculans (phoma stem canker) on oilseed rape in Australia, Canada and Europe

By J. S. West, P. Kharbanda, M. Barbetti, B. Fitt. 2001

471 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Subfields: Cell Biology, Plant Science

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/5df911cf00858082e0f15c92f57399a0293151cc

How researchers see this paper

The researchers whose trusted networks rank it highest, strongest advocate first. Every researcher gets a different order.

In Cell Biology

1. S. Rimmer
2. B. Fitt
3. M. Balesdent
4. T. Rouxel
5. Zi-Qin Li
6. Ilaria Pertot
7. Yigal Elad

In Plant Science

1. B. Fitt
2. S. Rimmer
3. M. Balesdent
4. T. Rouxel
5. Zi-Qin Li
6. A. von Tiedemann
7. Ilaria Pertot
8. Yigal Elad

Citations in the corpus

• A 10-year Survey of Populations of Leptosphaeria maculans in France Indicates a Rapid Adaptation Towards the Rlm1 Resistance Gene of Oilseed Rape (2003, background): “In addition to rational use of major resistance, cultural practices, including destroying and burying stem debris, should aim to reduce the size of the pathogen population (CETIOM, 2001; West et al., 2001; McDonald and Linde, 2002a,b).”
• Blackleg disease of canola mitigated by resistant cultivars and four-year crop rotations in western Canada (2013, background): “…research in western Canada (Guo et al., 2005; Johnston et al., 2005), Europe (FargueLelièvre et al., 2011) and Australia (Salisbury et al., 1995; West et al., 2001), although in Australia, Marcroft et al. (2004) reported that isolation of canola crops from each other is more important than the…”
• Improved Resistance Management for Durable Disease Control: A Case Study of Phoma Stem Canker of Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus) (2005, background): “These generally consist of (i) changing the proportion of resistant cultivars in a given region using non-spatially explicit models (Kiyosawa, 1982; Shi-Mai, 1991; van den Bosch and Gilligan, 2003 ), (ii) using mixtures of cultivars (Wolfe, 1984; Mundt, 2002), or (iii) spatio-temporal deployment of”
• World-Wide Importance of Phoma Stem Canker (Leptosphaeria maculans and L. biglobosa) on Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus) (2005, background): “The disease is caused by a complex of Leptosphaeria species (Mendes-Pereira et al., 2003), the most important of which is L. maculans, associated with damaging stem base canker in many countries (West et al., 2001).”
• Strategies to prevent spread of Leptosphaeria maculans (phoma stem canker) onto oilseed rape crops in China; costs and benefits (2008, background): “Wherever phoma stem canker occurs, the air-borne L. maculans ascospores are usually the main inoculum which spreads the disease over shorter distances into nearby crops (West et al., 2001).”
• Patterns of ascospore release in relation to phoma stem canker epidemiology in England (Leptosphaeria maculans) and Poland (Leptosphaeria biglobosa) (2005, background): “Environmental factors (temperature and rainfall), cultivar resistance, and the vigour and size of plants also influence onset of phoma leaf spots after release of ascospores and subsequent development of stem canker epidemics (West et al., 2001).”
• Screening and identification of resistance to Leptosphaeria maculans (stem canker) in Brassica napus accessions (2003, background): “These data suggest a dynamic evolution of race structure of the pathogen that may have sequentially overwhelmed major genes Rlm2, Rlm4 and Rlm1 in Europe, and possibly Rlm4 in Australia.”
• Resistance genes to Leptosphaeria maculans in Brassica napus (2006, background): “Recently, excellent reviews have been published on black leg, focusing primarily on epidemiology and disease management (West et al. 2001) and host–pathogen physiology and fungal biology (Howlett et al. 2001).”
• Climate Change Impacts on Plant Pathogens and Plant Diseases (2014, background): “Because this disease is monocyclic, the date in autumn when leaf spots first appear is regarded as a crucial factor affecting the severity of epidemics on stems the following summer (West et al. 2001).”
• Fitness Cost Associated with Loss of the AvrLm4 Avirulence Function in Leptosphaeria maculans (Phoma Stem Canker of Oilseed Rape) (2005, background): “Leptosphaeria maculans is an important worldwide pathogen of cruciferous crops, especially Brassica species, causing phoma stem base canker (blackleg) of oilseed rape in Europe, Canada and Australia (West et al., 2001; Fitt et al., 2006).”
• A Global Survey on Diseases and Pests in Oilseed Rape—Current Challenges and Innovative Strategies of Control (2020, background): “We gratefully acknowledge the support of the following experts for participating in our survey and providing us with their valuable expertise: Ann-Charlotte Wallenhammar (Department of Crop Production Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden), Annette Penaud (Terres Inovia, Franc”