Local Brain Functional Activity Following Early Deprivation: A Study of Postinstitutionalized Romanian Orphans

By H. Chugani, M. Behen, O. Muzik, C. Juhász, Ferenc Nagy, D. Chugani. NeuroImage, 2001

618 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Subfields: Behavioral Neuroscience, Developmental Neuroscience, Education

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/4fb528b77e66ea2ce1f9393f9b9a8693fca93fe0

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In Behavioral Neuroscience

In Developmental Neuroscience

Charles A. Nelson

In Education

Citations in the corpus

Research review: the neurobiology and genetics of maltreatment and adversity. (2010, background): “Chugani and colleagues used PET in the awake resting state to investigate the brain activation associated with early global deprivation in pre-adolescent children adopted from Romanian orphanages where the children had experienced adverse early rearing environments (Chugani et al., 2001).”
Childhood Experience and the Expression of Genetic Potential: What Childhood Neglect Tells Us About Nature and Nurture (2002, background): “Data are from 112 children with some form of severe neglect in the first five years of life (modified from Perry and Pollard, 1997). and head of the hippocampus, the lateral temporal cortex and in the brainstem (Chugani et al., 2001).”
Psychobiological Mechanisms Underlying the Social Buffering of the HPA Axis: A Review of Animal Models and Human Studies across Development (2013, background): “Indeed, some exciting experiments in humans (e.g., Heinrichs, Baumgartner, Kirschbaum, & Ehlert, 2003; Kirschbaum, Klauer, Filipp, & Hellhammer, 1995; Taylor et al., 2008) and animals (e.g., Hennessy, 1984, 1986; Vogt, Coe, & Levine, 1981) have identified a dampening of the hypothalamic– pituitary–a”
From external regulation to self-regulation: early parenting precursors of young children's executive functioning. (2010, background): “, 2006; McEwen, 1999) as well as by the study of grossly inadequate environments, characterized by neglect or abuse (Chugani et al., 2001; Curtis & Cicchetti, 2007; De Bellis, 2001, 2005; Marshall & Fox, 2004; Rutter, O’Connor, & the English and Romanian Adoptee Study Team, 2004; Rutter and the ERA ”
Fostering security? A meta-analysis of attachment in adopted children. (2009, background): “Studies showing altered patterns of cortisol (Gunnar, Morison, Chisholm, & Schuder, 2001), neurocognitive impairment (Chugani et al., 2001), and changes in the production of neuropeptides (Fries, Ziegler, Kurian, Jacoris, & Pollak, 2005) after institutional care point to a critical role for early…”
The science of interpersonal touch: an overview. (2010, neutral): “…children are often below the average when compared to children of the same age who had been brought up in normal families or better institutions (see Maclean, 2003, for a review; see also Chugani et al., 2001; Nelson, 2007; for the possible neural correlates of early deprivation in children).”
Relational and Health Correlates of Affection Deprivation (2014, background): “This comparative touch deprivation predicts later cognitive (MacLean, 2003) and neurodevelopmental (Chugani et al., 2001; Nelson, 2007) delays.”
Mentalizing and borderline personality disorder (2007, background): “Evidence from late-adopted Romanian orphans with profound disorganizations of attachment suggests that quite severe attention problems are more common in this group than would be expected both in relation to other forms of disturbance and epidemiological considerations (Chugani et al., 2001; Kreppne”
Expressive Therapy with Severely Maltreated Children: Neuroscience Contributions (2005, neutral): “Chugani et al. (2002) applied functional neuroimaging with PET scans to a group of adopted Romanian children.”