LABELING EFFECTS OF FIRST JUVENILE ARRESTS: SECONDARY DEVIANCE AND SECONDARY SANCTIONING
By A. Liberman, D. Kirk, KiDeuk Kim. 2014
206 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Subfields: Political Science and International Relations, Sociology and Political Science
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/475907db1e653e2a5a665352417553f6884d2e51
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In Sociology and Political Science
Citations in the corpus
- School Discipline as a Turning Point (2016, background): “While formal punishment can increase misconduct, research finds that negative labels can increase secondary sanctions even when controlling for criminal conduct (Liberman et al. 2014; see also Huizinga et al. 2003; Kirk and Sampson 2013; Klein 1986).”
- A Downward Spiral? Childhood Suspension and the Path to Juvenile Arrest (2018, background): “Adolescent arrests contain a large degree of randomness and are difficult to predict (Kirk and Sampson 2013; Liberman, Kirk, and Kim 2014).”