Measuring intangible capital and its contribution to economic growth in Europe.

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Intangible Capital and Growth in Advanced Economies: Measurement Methods and Comparative Results (2012, unknown): “, Germany, Italy, and Spain) is lower than in the UK and the US as found in van Ark et al. (2009). But as the memo item shows, the inclusion of more countries from INNODRIVE (in particular, the Scandinavian countries) and additional years of data reveal a more consistent picture of the relative impo”
Knowledge-Based Capital, Innovation and Resource Allocation (2013, background): “…to reduce the contribution of MFP by close to one-half in Sweden; one-quarter in the United States and Finland; roughly one-fifth in France, the United Kingdom, Czech Republic and Australia; and by one-tenth or less in Austria, Denmark, Germany and Japan (van Ark et al., 2009; OECD 2011a).”