Techniques for Analysis of Plant Phenolic Compounds
By A. Khoddami, Meredith A. Wilkes, T. H. Roberts. Molecules, 2013
1,242 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Phenolic compounds are well-known phytochemicals found in all plants. They consist of simple phenols, benzoic and cinnamic acid, coumarins, tannins, lignins, lignans and flavonoids. Substantial developments in research focused on the extraction, identification and quantification of phenolic compounds as medicinal and/or dietary molecules have occurred over the last 25 years. Organic solvent extraction is the main method used to extract phenolics. Chemical procedures are used to detect the presence of total phenolics, while spectrophotometric and chromatographic techniques are utilized to identify and quantify individual phenolic compounds. This review addresses the application of different methodologies utilized in the analysis of phenolic compounds in plant-based products, including recent technical developments in the quantification of phenolics.
Subfields: Analytical Chemistry, Biochemistry, Plant Science
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/44309b912e97ca3e220d5f4c9ad9f08dfcd475d1
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Citations in the corpus
- Phenolic acids: Natural versatile molecules with promising therapeutic applications (2019, background): “They are found in soluble form (conjugated with sugars or organic acids) and bound with cell wall fractions as lignin [26,27].”
- A critical analysis of extraction techniques used for botanicals: Trends, priorities, industrial uses and optimization strategies (2018, background): “These techniques are known for their short extraction time, reduced volume of organic and hazardous solvents, and are very simple to perform, achieving a higher extraction yield with lower energy consumption, thus categorized under ‘Green Extraction’ techniques [1].”
- The Use of Microalgae and Cyanobacteria in the Improvement of Agricultural Practices: A Review on Their Biofertilising, Biostimulating and Biopesticide Roles (2021, background): “These compounds can be broadly categorised into phenols and polyphenols, with phenols being sub-divided into phenolic acids, flavonoids and phenylpropanoids [2,7,19,21].”
- Polyphenols: A concise overview on the chemistry, occurrence, and human health (2019, background): “Flavonoids derived from the aromatic amino acids, phenylalanine, and tyrosine are C15 compounds arranged in three rings (C6–C3–C6) (Vermerris & Nicholson, 2008); the degree and pattern of hydroxylation, prenylation, alkalization, or glycosylation reactions modify the primary structure of the molecul”