A diamond nanowire single-photon source.
By T. Babinec, B. Hausmann, M. Khan, Yinan Zhang, J. Maze, P. Hemmer, Marko Loncar. Nature Nanotechnology, 2009
776 citations recorded by the source corpus.
The development of a robust light source that emits one photon at a time will allow new technologies such as secure communication through quantum cryptography. Devices based on fluorescent dye molecules, quantum dots and carbon nanotubes have been demonstrated, but none has combined a high single-photon flux with stable, room-temperature operation. Luminescent centres in diamond have recently emerged as a stable alternative, and, in the case of nitrogen-vacancy centres, offer spin quantum bits with optical readout. However, these luminescent centres in bulk diamond crystals have the disadvantage of low photon out-coupling. Here, we demonstrate a single-photon source composed of a nitrogen-vacancy centre in a diamond nanowire, which produces ten times greater flux than bulk diamond devices, while using ten times less power. This result enables a new class of devices for photonic and quantum information processing based on nanostructured diamond, and could have a broader impact in nanoelectromechanical systems, sensing and scanning probe microscopy.
Subfields: Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Materials Chemistry
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/4427c7a76a5491646e195ccc5ad4f375c902b293
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Citations in the corpus
- Materials challenges and opportunities for quantum computing hardware (2021, background): “Both the rate and collection efficiency of photon emission can be improved by the fabrication of photonic structures ( 222 – 226 ).”
- Narrow-linewidth homogeneous optical emitters in diamond nanostructures via silicon ion implantation (2015, background): “the local photonic density of states is generally reduced inside such a structure[46, 47].”