Effect of replacement of dietary fish meal by meat and bone meal and poultry by-product meal on growth and feed utilization of gibel carp, Carassius auratus gibelio
By Yunxia Yang, S. Xie, Y. Cui, W. Lei, Xiaojuan Zhu, Y. Yu. 2004
117 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Triplicate groups of gibel carp Carassius auratus gibelio (initial body weight: 5.25 +/- 0.02 g) were fed for 8 weeks at 20-25 degreesC on five isonitrogenous (crude protein: 400 g kg(-1)) and isoenergetic diets (gross energy: 17 kJ g(-1)). Meat and bone meal (MBM) or poultry by-product meal (PBM) were used to replace fish meal at different levels of protein. The control diet contained fish meal as the sole protein source. In the other four diets, 150 or 500 g kg(-1) of fish meal protein was substituted by MBM (MBM15, MBM50) or PBM (PBM15, PBM50). The results showed that feeding rate for the MBM50 group was significantly higher than for other groups except the PBM50 group (P 0.05). Feed efficiency and protein efficiency ratio in MBM50 was significantly lower while that in MBM15 was significantly higher (P < 0.05). Replacement of fish meal by MBM at 500 g kg(-1) protein significantly decreased apparent dry matter digestibility (ADC(D)) and gross energy (ADC(E)) while apparent protein digestibility (ADC(P)) was significantly decreased by the replacement of MBM or PBM (P < 0.05). The results suggest that MBM and PBM could replace up to 500 g kg(-1) of fish meal protein in diets for gibel carp without negative effects on growth while 150 g kg(-1) replacement by MBM protein improved feed utilization.
Subfields: Aquatic Science, Immunology, Physiology
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/30bb23b12617f38b58e36353296204cd798ff6e8
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Citations in the corpus
- Partial and total replacement of fishmeal with poultry by-product meal in diets for gibel carp, Carassius auratus gibelio Bloch (2006, result): “…ash contents in meat and bonemeal could reduce protein digestibility (Alexis 1997; Robaina, Moyano, Izquierdo, Socorro, Vergara & Montero 1997; Kureshy et al. 2000), the similar conclusion could not be made in the current study and other similar experiments (Nengas et al.1999;Yang et al. 2004).”
- Evaluation of poultry by-product meal in commercial diets for hybrid striped bass (Morone chrysops ♀×M. saxatilis ♂) in recirculated tank production (2006, background): “Yang et al. (2004) also found PBM was able to replace 50% of the protein provided by fishmeal (19% crude protein) in diets for gibel carp.”