Inclusion in a superordinate category, in-group prototypicality, and attitudes towards out-groups

By S. Waldzus, A. Mummendey. 2004

101 citations recorded by the source corpus.

We hypothesized that group members’ attitudes towards an out-group are negatively related to the in-group’s perceived relative prototypicality for a superordinate category, but only if both the in-group and out-group are included in this superordinate category. In Experiment 1 (N=40), Germans’ attitudes towards Poles were negatively correlated with the relative prototypicality of Germans when “Europe” (including Poles), but not when “West-Europe” (excluding Poles), was the superordinate category. In Experiment 2 (N=63), female single parents’ attitudes about the competence of single parents to raise children depended on the in-group’s relative prototypicality for “single parents” (including fathers), but not on their relative similarity to “mothers” (excluding fathers). Both experiments showed that inclusion in a superordinate category had a more negative influence on attitudes towards the out-group when relative in-group prototypicality is high rather than low.

Subfields: Cognitive Neuroscience, Social Psychology, Sociology and Political Science

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/2cedff0e381eb3e77f99bbd39551adcab5ac0604

How researchers see this paper

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In Cognitive Neuroscience

  1. Michael Wenzel
  2. S. Waldzus

In Social Psychology

  1. S. Waldzus
  2. A. Mummendey
  3. Michael Wenzel

In Sociology and Political Science

  1. S. Waldzus
  2. A. Mummendey
  3. Michael Wenzel
  4. Volha Charnysh
  5. Prerna Singh
  6. Christopher Lucas

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