Can Innovation Help U.S. Manufacturing Firms Escape Import Competition from China?

By J. Hombert, Adrien Matray. Journal of Finance, 2015

274 citations recorded by the source corpus.

We study whether R&D-intensive firms are more resilient to trade shocks. We correct for the endogeneity of R&D using tax-induced changes to the cost of R&D. On average across US manufacturing firms, rising imports from China lead to slower sales growth and lower profitability. These effects are, however, significantly smaller for firms with a larger stock of R&D -- by about half when moving from the 25th percentile to the 75th percentile of the R&D stock distribution. As a result, while the average firm in import-competing industries cuts capital expenditures and employment, R&D-intensive firms downsize considerably less.

Subfields: Economics and Econometrics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/2a5cb40529b0d78000354c2b1acc3017d414e409

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In Economics and Econometrics

  1. Thomas Philippon
  2. Germán Gutiérrez
  3. Matías Covarrubias
  4. Ufuk Akcigit
  5. S. Ateş
  6. Simcha Barkai

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