Influence of dietary phospholipids on early ontogenesis of fish

By C. Cahu, E. Gisbert, Laure A N Villeneuve, S. Morais, N. Hamza, Per-Avid Wold, J. Infante. 2009

123 citations recorded by the source corpus.

The aim of this paper is to provide explanations of how dietary phospholipid (PL) globally improves fish larval development, including growth and survival, digestive functions and skeletal development, and to propose optimal PL levels and sources in fish larval diets. Dietary incorporation of 8–12% PL related to dry matter (d.m.) promotes growth and enhanced survival in various species. Marine source PL, incorporating highly unsaturated fatty acids, was most efficient than soybean lecithin. This beneficial effect was explained by an enhancement in digestive functions, assessed by digestive enzyme activities and histomorphology. Nevertheless, 1.5–2.5% highly unsaturated fatty acids related to diet d.m. supplied by PL improved growth, survival and skeletal development, while 5% induced different skeletal deformities. The high incidence of deformities was associated with the down-regulation of genes involved in development, such as RXRα, RARα, RARβ and BMP-4, observed in the early stages in larvae fed a high highly unsaturated fatty acids level.

Subfields: Aquatic Science, Immunology, Physiology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/216da5977fe4180a33c36ff8998d7962dcaeae08

How researchers see this paper

The researchers whose trusted networks rank it highest, strongest advocate first. Every researcher gets a different order.

In Aquatic Science

  1. Jonathan Moorhead
  2. S. Kaushik
  3. E. Gisbert
  4. G. Koumoundouros
  5. Paulo Jorge Gavaia
  6. Clara Boglione
  7. Chaoshu Zeng

In Immunology

  1. S. Kaushik
  2. E. Gisbert
  3. Chaoshu Zeng
  4. Jonathan Moorhead

In Physiology

  1. S. Kaushik
  2. Chaoshu Zeng
  3. Jonathan Moorhead

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