Lifetime degradation and regeneration in multicrystalline silicon under illumination at elevated temperature

By D. Bredemeier, D. Walter, S. Herlufsen, Jan Schmidt. 2016

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We examine the carrier lifetime evolution of block-cast multicrystalline silicon (mc-Si) wafers under illumination (100 mW/cm2) at elevated temperature (75°C). Samples are treated with different process steps typically applied in industrial solar cell production. We observe a pronounced degradation in lifetime after rapid thermal annealing (RTA) at 900°C. However, we detect only a weak lifetime instability in mc-Si wafers which are RTA-treated at 650°C. After completion of the degradation, the lifetime is observed to recover and finally reaches carrier lifetimes comparable to the initial state. To explain the observed lifetime evolution, we suggest a defect model, where metal precipitates in the mc-Si bulk dissolve during the RTA treatment.

Subfields: Electrical and Electronic Engineering

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/1f41f0bc3e2b3d11d41dab08d683c5c777e95209

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In Electrical and Electronic Engineering

  1. T. Dullweber
  2. Jan Schmidt

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