Naturalization and invasion of alien plants: concepts and definitions

By D. Richardson, Petr Pyšek, M. Rejmánek, M. Barbour, F. Panetta, C. J. West. 2000

4,095 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Subfields: Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Nature and Landscape Conservation, Plant Science

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/1a2c56c4af02697f2b21a6b9353dd367e2d236fa

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In Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

In Nature and Landscape Conservation

In Plant Science

Citations in the corpus

What is the “real” impact of invasive plant species? (2013, background): “A marked difference exists between the ecological and policy communities in defining invasive species (Richardson et al. 2000; NISC 2005).”
Seed banks of invasive Australian Acacia species in South Africa: Role in invasiveness and options for management (2008, background): “…(Stock et al., 1995; Yelenik et al., 2004, 2007) which transforms ecosystems leading to, among other things, increased invasion by alien grasses (Richardson et al., 2000c); (iv) especially in fynbos dense stands lead to reduced native species diversity (Richardson et al., 1989); (iv) especially…”
Do alien plant species profit more from high resource supply than natives? A trait‐based analysis (2013, positive): “Global Ecology and Biogeography, 22, 648–658, © 2012 John Wiley & Sons Ltd 649 Plant status was defined following the alien–naturalized– invasive continuum defined by Richardson et al. (2000).”
To be, or not to be, a non‐native freshwater fish? (2005, background): “reproduce and the species increases in number to form a colony that is self-perpetuating (Richardson et al., 2000).”
Impacts of invasive Australian acacias: implications for management and restoration (2011, background): “Many invasive plant species are able to transform ecosystems (Richardson et al., 2000; Ortega & Pearson, 2005), resulting in losses of biodiversity, altered ecosystem functioning and a changed capacity to provide services (Vitousek et al.”
How common are invasion-induced ecosystem impacts? (2011, background): “…with ‘‘introduced’’ (that is, simply a species coming from elsewhere, whether or not it has an impact) and many taking it to mean not only coming from elsewhere, but establishing self-sustaining populations in natural or semi-natural habitats (see Richardson et al. 2001; Rejmánek et al. 2002).”
Introduction pathways and establishment rates of invasive aquatic species in Europe (2005, neutral): “When defining the invasive transition it is better not to consider the ecological or socioeconomic impacts (Richardson et al. 2000; Rejmánek et al. 2002).”
Natives adapting to invasive species: ecology, genes, and the sustainability of conservation (2007, background): “If established populations of a nonnative species grow and spread due to successful reproduction and recruitment of subsequent generations into the breeding population, that species may become prominent in the native biota, or ‘invasive’ (Parker et al. 1999; Richardson et al. 2000).”
Reducing redundancy in invasion ecology by integrating hypotheses into a single theoretical framework (2009, background): “To complicate matters, the estimated 10% of invaders that are transformers (invader that alters the conditions of an ecosystem in its favour due to its growth form, ecology or life-history characteristics; also known as ecosystem engineers; Richardson et al., 2000), may act as a form of disturbance ”
Propagule pressure and the invasion risks of non‐native freshwater fishes: a case study in England (2007, background): “The bio-geographic barriers or ‘filters’ (Richardson et al., 2000) that introduced fishes must overcome to become established, however, have been described (Copp et al.”
Niche based distribution modelling of an invasive alien plant: effects of population status, propagule pressure and invasion history (2009, methodology): “In contrast, casual populations sensu Richardson et al. (2000) essentially represent sink populations (Pulliam 1988) where insufficient local adaptation is balanced by 1985 1995 2005 0.1 9.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 SPEC 1985 1995 2005 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1 .0 D² Year 1985 1995 2005 0.1 9.0 8.0 7 .0 6.0 Year 1985…”
Invasion biology of Australian ectomycorrhizal fungi introduced with eucalypt plantations into the Iberian Peninsula (2005, methodology): “For many nonnative trees, notably for pines and eucalypts, the lack of symbionts was a major barrier to establishment and invasion in the southern hemisphere, before the build-up of inoculums through human activity (Armstrong and Hensbergen 1996; Davis et al. 1996; Richardson et al. 2000a).”