Theory, Practice and Applications of Paramagnetic Relaxation Enhancement for the Characterization of Transient Low-Population States of Biological Macromolecules and Their Complexes

By G. Clore, J. Iwahara. Chemical Reviews, 2009

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Understanding the function of biological macromolecules and their complexes at the physicochemical level requires knowledge of both their structure and dynamics. Conventional biophysical techniques, such as crystallography and NMR, have yielded incredibly detailed structural information at the atomic level on highly populated static states.1 In the context of the energy landscape representation of macromolecules, highly populated states are located within the global free energy minimum region of a relatively rough free energy hypersurface.2-5 Much less is known, however, about lowly populated, higher free energy states which cannot be * E-mail: G.M.C., mariusc@mail.nih.gov; J.I., j.iwahara@utmb.edu. † National Institutes of Health. ‡ University of Texas Medical Branch. Chem. Rev. 2009, 109, 4108–4139 4108

Subfields: Biophysics, Molecular Biology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/19a562ebed8e3bbda516d82502552104b2af34a7

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