Earnings Inequality and the Minimum Wage: Evidence from Brazil

By Niklas Engbom, Christian Moser. Social Science Research Network, 2017

221 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Increases in the minimum wage can substantially reduce earnings inequality. To demonstrate this, we combine administrative and survey data with an equilibrium model of the Brazilian labor market. We find that a 128 percent increase in the real minimum wage in Brazil between 1996 and 2018 had far-reaching spillover effects on wages higher up in the distribution. The increased minimum wage accounts for 45 percent of a large fall in earnings inequality over this period. At the same time, the effects of the minimum wage on employment and output are muted by reallocation of workers toward more productive firms.. (JEL D31, E23, E24, J31, J38, O15)

Subfields: Economics and Econometrics, Sociology and Political Science

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/195d0d98f776fc2542ed5961c96846cda7ac8967

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In Economics and Econometrics

  1. Thibaut Lamadon
  2. Elena Manresa
  3. S. Bonhomme
  4. Ellora Derenoncourt
  5. Claire Montialoux
  6. Stanislav Volgushev
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In Sociology and Political Science

  1. Thibaut Lamadon
  2. Elena Manresa
  3. S. Bonhomme
  4. Ellora Derenoncourt
  5. Claire Montialoux
  6. Stanislav Volgushev
  7. Jiaying Gu
  8. Liangjun Su

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