EEG correlates of time-varying BOLD functional connectivity

By Catie Chang, Zhongming Liu, Michael C. Chen, Xiao Liu, Jeff H. Duyn. NeuroImage, 2013

350 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Recent resting-state fMRI studies have shown that the apparent functional connectivity (FC) between brain regions may undergo changes on time-scales of seconds to minutes, the basis and importance of which are largely unknown. Here, we examine the electrophysiological correlates of within-scan FC variations during a condition of eyes-closed rest. A sliding window analysis of simultaneous EEG-fMRI data was performed to examine whether temporal variations in coupling between three major networks (default mode; DMN, dorsal attention; DAN, and salience network; SN) are associated with temporal variations in mental state, as assessed from the amplitude of alpha and theta oscillations in the EEG. In our dataset, alpha power showed a significant inverse relationship with the strength of connectivity between DMN and DAN. In addition, alpha power covaried with the spatial extent of anticorrelation between DMN and DAN, with higher alpha power associated with larger anticorrelation extent. Results suggest an electrical signature of the time-varying FC between the DAN and DMN, potentially reflecting neural and state-dependent variations.

Subfields: Cognitive Neuroscience

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/158e2af3a944a47c1ce99520101d89e7398e2de8

How researchers see this paper

The researchers whose trusted networks rank it highest, strongest advocate first. Every researcher gets a different order.

In Cognitive Neuroscience

  1. Olaf Sporns
  2. Gustavo Deco
  3. Stephen M. Smith
  4. D. Bassett
  5. Michael Breakspear
  6. Vince D. Calhoun
  7. Mark William Woolrich
  8. Karl J. Friston

Citations in the corpus