Acetylation of β-Catenin by CREB-binding Protein (CBP)*

By Daniel Wolf, M. Rodova, E. Miska, J. Calvet, Tony Kouzarides. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2002

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Acetylation controls the activity of numerous proteins involved in regulating gene transcription as well as many other cellular processes. In this report we show that the CREB-binding protein (CBP) acetyltransferase acetylates β-catenin protein in vivo. β-Catenin is a central component of the Wnt signaling pathway, which is of key importance in development as well as being heavily implicated in a variety of human cancers. We show that the CBP-mediated acetylation of β-catenin occurs at a single site, lysine 49. Importantly, this lysine is frequently found mutated in cancer and is in a region of importance to the regulation of β-catenin. We show that mutation of this site leads specifically to an increase in the ability of β-catenin to activate the c-myc gene but not other β-catenin-regulated genes. This suggests that acetylation of β-catenin is involved in regulating Wnt signaling in a promoter-specific fashion.

Subfields: Molecular Biology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/14ff9cef93d7968190fa307def2c64315cf26aa5

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