Quantum conductance of graphene nanoribbons with edge defects

By Tongcang Li, Shao-ping Lu. 2006

291 citations recorded by the source corpus.

The conductance of metallic graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with single defects and weak disorder at their edges is investigated in a tight-binding model. We find that a single edge defect will induce quasi-localized states and consequently cause zero-conductance dips. The center energies and breadths of such dips are strongly dependent on the geometry of GNRs. Armchair GNRs are much more sensitive to a vacancy than zigzag GNRs, but are less sensitive to a weak scatter. More importantly, we find that with a weak disorder, zigzag GNRs will change from metallic to semiconducting due to Anderson localization. But a weak disorder only slightly affects the conductance of armchair GNRs. The influence of edge defects on the conductance will decrease when the widths of GNRs increase.

Subfields: Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Materials Chemistry

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/0658c058cc475386cc0107b7faa68234f90cce9b

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In Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

  1. Gianaurelio Cuniberti
  2. S. Roche
  3. B. V. van Wees

In Electrical and Electronic Engineering

  1. Gianaurelio Cuniberti
  2. S. Roche
  3. B. V. van Wees

In Materials Chemistry

  1. Gianaurelio Cuniberti
  2. M. Guimarães
  3. S. Roche

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